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来自中国的两种寄生于鳞翅目昆虫的新虫草属(麦角菌科,粪壳菌纲)物种。

Two new species of (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Sordariomycetes) that are parasitic on lepidopteran insects from China.

作者信息

Qu Jiaojiao, Zou Xiao, Cao Wei, Xu Zhongshun, Liang Zongqi

机构信息

College of Tea Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China Guizhou University Guiyang China.

Institute of Fungal Resources, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China Guizhou University Guiyang China.

出版信息

MycoKeys. 2021 Aug 9;82:81-96. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.82.66927. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3897/mycokeys.82.66927
PMID:34408539
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8367965/
Abstract

are globally distributed entomopathogenic fungi that offer important economic applications in biological control and biomedicine. was suppressed in favour of affected by the ending of dual nomenclature for pleomorphic fungi in 2011. Currently, has been resurrected as a genus under Ophiocordycipitaceae. In this study, we introduce two new species of , based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses. and are pathogenic on different species of larval Lepidoptera in China. primarily differs from related species by its awl-shaped base; long and narrow neck, 24-40.8 × 2.2-2.5 μm; long and narrow cymbiform or fusoid conidia, 6.5-10 × 2.1-4.3 μm. has two types of phialides and distinctive 9.9-12.6 × 2.7-4.5 μm, clavate or botuliform conidia. The distinctions amongst the new species and phylogenetic relationships with other species are discussed.

摘要

是全球分布的昆虫病原真菌,在生物防治和生物医学领域具有重要的经济应用价值。由于2011年多形真菌双名法的终止而受到抑制。目前,已作为蛇孢虫草科下的一个属重新确立。在本研究中,我们基于形态学和系统发育分析,介绍了两个新的物种。在中国, 和 对不同种类的鳞翅目幼虫具有致病性。 与相关物种的主要区别在于其锥状基部;长而窄的颈部,24 - 40.8 × 2.2 - 2.5μm;长而窄的舟形或梭形分生孢子,6.5 - 10 × 2.1 - 4.3μm。 有两种类型的瓶梗和独特的9.9 - 12.6 × 2.7 - 4.5μm,棒状或腊肠状分生孢子。讨论了新物种之间的区别以及与其他 物种的系统发育关系。

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