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在 COVID-19 期间提供行为劳动力发展技术援助:调整和需求。

Providing behavioral workforce development technical assistance during COVID-19: adjustments and needs.

出版信息

Transl Behav Med. 2022 Jan 18;12(1). doi: 10.1093/tbm/ibab097.

Abstract

COVID-19 social distancing policies have triggered a historic shift in the delivery of behavioral health prevention and treatment services. Among the first responders to this monumental workforce development challenge were the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration-funded Technology Transfer Centers (TTCs), which are charged with building the behavioral health workforce's capacity to provide evidence-based prevention, treatment, and recovery services. TTCs documented unprecedented attendance at their events in the early months of the pandemic. This study applied content analysis to identify the most common COVID-related technical assistance (TA) topics and examine attendance by topic from March to July 2020. Across 393 events, TA topics explicitly related to COVID-19 encompassed eight emergent themes: (a) delivering services via telehealth, (b) providing support and services to behavioral health consumers, (c) promoting workforce self-care, (d) understanding new laws/policies, (e) delivering evidence-based practices, (f) advancing racial equity, (g) offering networking spaces, and (h) altering organizational management and communication infrastructure. The most heavily attended events focused on the TA themes "Advancing Racial Equity" (average = 352) and "Telehealth Service Delivery" (average = 271). There was a documented shift from more intensive TA to briefer, more targeted TA provision. The TTCs rapidly virtualized training and TA offerings to address workforce needs and serve as a model for providing remote workforce development support during the COVID-19 pandemic and future national crises.

摘要

COVID-19 社交距离政策引发了行为健康预防和治疗服务提供方式的历史性转变。在应对这一重大劳动力发展挑战的首批响应者中,有药物滥用和心理健康服务管理局资助的技术转让中心(TTC),其任务是提高行为健康劳动力提供基于证据的预防、治疗和康复服务的能力。TTC 在大流行的早期几个月记录了其活动前所未有的参与度。本研究应用内容分析来确定与 COVID 相关的最常见技术援助(TA)主题,并检查 2020 年 3 月至 7 月期间按主题的参与情况。在 393 项活动中,与 COVID-19 明确相关的 TA 主题涵盖了八个新兴主题:(a) 通过远程医疗提供服务,(b) 为行为健康消费者提供支持和服务,(c) 促进劳动力自我保健,(d) 了解新法律/政策,(e) 提供基于证据的实践,(f) 推进种族平等,(g) 提供网络空间,以及 (h) 改变组织管理和沟通基础设施。参与度最高的活动集中在 TA 主题“推进种族平等”(平均=352)和“远程医疗服务提供”(平均=271)。从更密集的 TA 到更简短、更有针对性的 TA 提供方面,有记录显示发生了转变。TTC 迅速将培训和 TA 提供虚拟化,以满足劳动力需求,并为在 COVID-19 大流行和未来的国家危机期间提供远程劳动力发展支持树立了榜样。

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