Dobs Monica, Ghamry Mohamed A, Anvekar Priyanka, Lohana Petras, Ali Syed R
Pediatrics and Neonatology, Assiut University, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut, EGY.
Pediatrics, Al-Salam Hospital, Ministry of Health, Port Said, EGY.
Cureus. 2021 Jul 22;13(7):e16573. doi: 10.7759/cureus.16573. eCollection 2021 Jul.
Van der Woude syndrome (VWS) is an autosomal dominant syndrome due to mutation of a gene located in the long arm of chromosome 1 (1q32.3-q4) called (IRF6) gene. VW syndrome-affected children are born with a cleft lip or palate, hypodontia (absent teeth), and bilateral paramedian lower-lip pits, which are usually moist because they are often associated with accessory salivary glands and mucous glands that empty into the pits. Popliteal pterygium syndrome (PPS), also known as a fasciogenito-popliteal syndrome or popliteal web syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with an incidence of approximately 1 in 300,000 live births. The most common clinical manifestations are popliteal webbing, cleft palate, cleft lip, syndactyly, and genital and nail anomalies. This report describes the clinical features in one case with positive family history, showing the range of anomalies found in popliteal pterygium with VWS.
范德伍德综合征(VWS)是一种常染色体显性综合征,由位于1号染色体长臂(1q32.3 - q4)上的一种名为干扰素调节因子6(IRF6)基因的突变引起。患有VW综合征的儿童出生时伴有唇腭裂、牙齿发育不全(缺牙)以及双侧下唇正中凹陷,这些凹陷通常是湿润的,因为它们常与通向凹陷的副唾液腺和黏液腺有关。腘窝翼状胬肉综合征(PPS),也称为筋膜生殖腘窝综合征或腘窝蹼综合征,是一种罕见的常染色体显性疾病,在活产婴儿中的发病率约为1/300000。最常见的临床表现是腘窝蹼、腭裂、唇裂、并指(趾)以及生殖器和指甲异常。本报告描述了一例具有阳性家族史病例的临床特征,展示了伴有VWS的腘窝翼状胬肉中发现的一系列异常情况。