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转运蛋白溶质载体家族的细胞分析平台概述

An Overview of Cell-Based Assay Platforms for the Solute Carrier Family of Transporters.

作者信息

Dvorak Vojtech, Wiedmer Tabea, Ingles-Prieto Alvaro, Altermatt Patrick, Batoulis Helena, Bärenz Felix, Bender Eckhard, Digles Daniela, Dürrenberger Franz, Heitman Laura H, IJzerman Adriaan P, Kell Douglas B, Kickinger Stefanie, Körzö Daniel, Leippe Philipp, Licher Thomas, Manolova Vania, Rizzetto Riccardo, Sassone Francesca, Scarabottolo Lia, Schlessinger Avner, Schneider Vanessa, Sijben Hubert J, Steck Anna-Lena, Sundström Hanna, Tremolada Sara, Wilhelm Maria, Wright Muelas Marina, Zindel Diana, Steppan Claire M, Superti-Furga Giulio

机构信息

CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.

Vifor (International), St. Gallen, Switzerland.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2021 Aug 10;12:722889. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.722889. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fphar.2021.722889
PMID:34447313
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8383457/
Abstract

The solute carrier (SLC) superfamily represents the biggest family of transporters with important roles in health and disease. Despite being attractive and druggable targets, the majority of SLCs remains understudied. One major hurdle in research on SLCs is the lack of tools, such as cell-based assays to investigate their biological role and for drug discovery. Another challenge is the disperse and anecdotal information on assay strategies that are suitable for SLCs. This review provides a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art cellular assay technologies for SLC research and discusses relevant SLC characteristics enabling the choice of an optimal assay technology. The Innovative Medicines Initiative consortium RESOLUTE intends to accelerate research on SLCs by providing the scientific community with high-quality reagents, assay technologies and data sets, and to ultimately unlock SLCs for drug discovery.

摘要

溶质载体(SLC)超家族是最大的转运蛋白家族,在健康和疾病中发挥着重要作用。尽管是有吸引力且可成药的靶点,但大多数SLC仍未得到充分研究。SLC研究的一个主要障碍是缺乏工具,如用于研究其生物学作用和药物发现的基于细胞的检测方法。另一个挑战是关于适用于SLC的检测策略的信息分散且零散。本综述全面概述了用于SLC研究的最新细胞检测技术,并讨论了相关的SLC特性,以便选择最佳检测技术。创新药物倡议联盟RESOLUTE旨在通过为科学界提供高质量试剂、检测技术和数据集来加速SLC研究,并最终为药物发现解锁SLC。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0fb/8383457/577b50013e24/fphar-12-722889-g012.jpg
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