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柑橘纤维/黑莓凝胶的挥发性成分与抗氧化活性:蔗糖和海藻糖的影响

Volatiles and Antioxidant Activity of Citrus Fiber/Blackberry Gels: Influence of Sucrose and Trehalose.

作者信息

Kopjar Mirela, Ivić Ivana, Buljeta Ivana, Ćorković Ina, Vukoja Josipa, Šimunović Josip, Pichler Anita

机构信息

Faculty of Food Technology, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University, F. Kuhača 18, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.

Department of Food, Bioprocessing and Nutrition Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7624, USA.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2021 Aug 10;10(8):1640. doi: 10.3390/plants10081640.

Abstract

Citrus fiber/blackberry gels (CBg) can be used for the preparation of various bakery products as well as confectioneries. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the type of disaccharides (sucrose or trehalose) and their percentages (10% or 20%) on volatile compounds as well as phenolics, antioxidant activity and color of formulated CBg. Additionally, CBg were stored at room temperature for 3 months to evaluate their stability. Both disaccharides type and their percentage affected the investigated parameters. Sucrose had a higher positive impact on volatiles after formulation and storage of CBg, while trehalose had a higher positive impact on total phenolics. Amounts of phenolics increased with the increase of disaccharides amount, while the behavior of volatiles also depended on volatiles' properties. Results of this study emphasized the importance of the adequate choice of ingredients for the formulation of high-quality fruit products.

摘要

柑橘纤维/黑莓凝胶(CBg)可用于制备各种烘焙食品以及糖果。本研究的目的是评估二糖类型(蔗糖或海藻糖)及其百分比(10%或20%)对配制的CBg挥发性化合物、酚类物质、抗氧化活性和颜色的影响。此外,将CBg在室温下储存3个月以评估其稳定性。二糖类型及其百分比均影响所研究的参数。在CBg配制和储存后,蔗糖对挥发性化合物有更高的积极影响,而海藻糖对总酚类物质有更高的积极影响。酚类物质的含量随着二糖含量的增加而增加,而挥发性化合物的表现也取决于挥发性化合物的性质。本研究结果强调了为高质量水果制品配方适当选择成分的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c699/8400944/8bd1a516aaa1/plants-10-01640-g001.jpg

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