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二糖:对酸樱桃汁挥发物和酚类物质的影响。

Disaccharides: Influence on Volatiles and Phenolics of Sour Cherry Juice.

机构信息

Biotechnical Faculty, Jamnikarjeva 101, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.

Faculty of Food Technology, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University in Osijek, F. Kuhača 20, Osijek 31000, Croatia.

出版信息

Molecules. 2017 Nov 9;22(11):1939. doi: 10.3390/molecules22111939.

Abstract

The food industry is continuously developing ingredients, processing methods and packaging materials to improve the quality of fruit products. The aim of this work was to study the effect of sugars, a common ingredient in the food industry, on phenolics and volatiles of sour cherry juice. Sucrose, trehalose and maltose chemical isomers were chosen for this investigation. All sugars influenced the evaluated parameters. Samples with maltose addition had lower, while samples with sucrose and trehalose addition had higher anthocyanin content than the control sample. Generally, trehalose had a higher positive effect on volatiles with the desired flavor note.

摘要

食品工业不断开发成分、加工方法和包装材料,以提高水果产品的质量。本工作旨在研究食品工业常用成分糖对樱桃汁酚类物质和挥发性物质的影响。选择了蔗糖、海藻糖和麦芽糖的化学异构体进行这项研究。所有的糖都影响了评价参数。添加麦芽糖的样品中花青素含量较低,而添加蔗糖和海藻糖的样品中花青素含量高于对照样品。一般来说,海藻糖对具有所需风味特征的挥发性物质有更高的积极影响。

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