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[镓]镓-PSMA-11:首个获美国食品药品监督管理局批准用于前列腺癌正电子发射断层显像的镓放射性药物。

[Ga]Ga-PSMA-11: The First FDA-Approved Ga-Radiopharmaceutical for PET Imaging of Prostate Cancer.

作者信息

Hennrich Ute, Eder Matthias

机构信息

German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division of Radiology, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Division of Radiopharmaceutical Development, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site Freiburg, and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2021 Jul 23;14(8):713. doi: 10.3390/ph14080713.

Abstract

For the positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of prostate cancer, radiotracers targeting the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) are nowadays used in clinical practice. Almost 10 years after its discovery, [Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 has been approved in the United States by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as the first Ga-radiopharmaceutical for the PET imaging of PSMA-positive prostate cancer in 2020. This radiopharmaceutical combines the peptidomimetic Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC with the radionuclide Ga, enabling specific imaging of tumor cells expressing PSMA. Such a targeting approach may also be used for therapy planning as well as potentially for the evaluation of treatment response.

摘要

对于前列腺癌的正电子发射断层扫描(PET)成像,目前临床实践中使用靶向前列腺特异性膜抗原(PSMA)的放射性示踪剂。在其发现近10年后,[镓]镓-PSMA-11于2020年在美国获得食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准,成为首个用于PSMA阳性前列腺癌PET成像的镓放射性药物。这种放射性药物将拟肽Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC与放射性核素镓结合,能够对表达PSMA的肿瘤细胞进行特异性成像。这种靶向方法也可用于治疗计划以及潜在地评估治疗反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63d5/8401928/5df3ea9b6fd6/pharmaceuticals-14-00713-g001.jpg

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