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胃复安对全视野视网膜电图的影响。

The effect of metoclopramide on the Ganzfeld electroretinogram.

作者信息

Jaffe M J, Levinson P D, Zimmlichman R, Coen J C, Karson C N, de Monasterio F M

机构信息

National Eye Institute, Bethesda, Md.

出版信息

Vision Res. 1987;27(10):1693-700. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(87)90099-x.

Abstract

Antecedent light flashes enhance the amplitude of the electroretinogram (ERG) oscillatory potentials, but do not modify other ERG responses nor dark-adaptation sensory thresholds. Metoclopramide infusion (i.v.) has a generally attenuating effect on the ERG, which is more evident under conditions of dark- than light-adaptation. Metoclopramide decreases the peak amplitude of the rod b-wave and the dark-adapted cone b-wave in a similar manner; it also significantly increases the implicit time of the rod b-wave, but not of the dark-adapted cone b-wave. In addition metoclopramide reverses the enhancement of the oscillatory potentials by the antecedent light flashes.

摘要

先前的闪光可增强视网膜电图(ERG)振荡电位的幅度,但不会改变其他ERG反应或暗适应感觉阈值。静脉注射甲氧氯普胺对ERG通常具有衰减作用,在暗适应条件下比光适应条件下更明显。甲氧氯普胺以类似方式降低视杆细胞b波和暗适应视锥细胞b波的峰值幅度;它还显著增加视杆细胞b波的潜伏期,但不增加暗适应视锥细胞b波的潜伏期。此外,甲氧氯普胺可逆转先前闪光对振荡电位的增强作用。

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