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利用非精神活性的剩余生物质从 L. 中获得具有抗氧化能力的富含酚类的提取物。

Use of non-psychoactive residual biomass from L. for obtaining phenolic rich-extracts with antioxidant capacity.

机构信息

Chemical Engineering Program, Department of Engineering, Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2022 Aug;36(16):4193-4199. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1969562. Epub 2021 Aug 28.

Abstract

The present research aims to give an added value to the chain production of L plant, taking advantage of the non-psychoactive residual biomass (stems and leaves). Total phenolic content (TPC) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) were analysed. A factorial design 2 was carried out using extraction time (T), Particle size (PS), and solid-solvent ratio (SS) as factors. The extractions were made with ethanol at 96% as solvent. The maximum concentration of TPC found was 1264.61 mg GA/g DW at 6:250 g/mL, 8 h, and 109.28 µm for SS, T and PS, respectively. Similarly, the maximum TAC obtained was 0.467 mM Trolox equivalent, at 8 h, 6:250 g/mL and 109.28 µm for T, SS and PS, respectively. Additionally, the presence of oil was found in some samples of cannabis extracts for which FITR was performed, obtaining the presence of C-OH bonds associated with alcohols, phenols and possible cannabinoids.

摘要

本研究旨在利用大麻的非精神活性剩余生物量(茎和叶)为 L 植物的链式生产增加附加值。分析了总酚含量(TPC)和总抗氧化能力(TAC)。采用因子设计 2,以提取时间(T)、粒径(PS)和固液比(SS)为因素。提取溶剂为 96%乙醇。在 SS、T 和 PS 分别为 6:250 g/mL、8 h 和 109.28 µm 的条件下,TPC 的最大浓度为 1264.61 mg GA/g DW。同样,在 T、SS 和 PS 分别为 8 h、6:250 g/mL 和 109.28 µm 的条件下,TAC 的最大浓度为 0.467 mM Trolox 当量。此外,对一些大麻提取物中存在油的情况进行了傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)分析,结果表明存在与醇、酚和可能的大麻素相关的 C-OH 键。

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