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[支气管激光的实验与临床经验]

[Experimental and clinical experiences with bronchologic lasers].

作者信息

Knoth E, Wiesner B, Dürschmied H

机构信息

Zentralklinik für Herz- und Lungenkrankheiten Bad Berka/DDR.

出版信息

Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1987;169(3):210-7.

PMID:3445641
Abstract

Bronchological application of lasers is based on differences of their biophysical effects, which were confirmed in experimental investigations. There were early reepithelizations and rapid healing after laser tracheotomy and lung resections without signs secondary stenoses by hypergranulation. Argon laser is of limited use in bronchology for HpD-coupled tumor fluorescence diagnostic. Nd-YAG-laser is the "classic" laser for palliative bronchial tumor therapy. Improvements of laser applications (laser thoracoscopy, perthoracic laser punction therapy) are new therapeutic laser methods.

摘要

激光在支气管学中的应用基于其实验研究中得到证实的生物物理效应差异。激光气管切开术和肺切除术后有早期上皮再生且愈合迅速,无因过度肉芽组织导致的继发性狭窄迹象。氩激光在支气管学中用于血卟啉衍生物(HpD)耦合肿瘤荧光诊断的用途有限。钕钇铝石榴石(Nd-YAG)激光是姑息性支气管肿瘤治疗的“经典”激光。激光应用的改进(激光胸腔镜检查、经胸激光穿刺治疗)是新的治疗性激光方法。

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