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本文引用的文献

1
Early Antibiotic Administration Is Associated with a Reduced Infection Risk When Combined with Primary Wound Closure in Patients with Open Tibia Fractures.早期使用抗生素并结合初次闭合伤口可降低开放性胫骨骨折患者的感染风险。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2021 Mar 1;479(3):613-619. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000001507.
2
Prophylactic Antibiotics Are Not Needed Following Rattlesnake Bites.被响尾蛇咬伤后无需预防性使用抗生素。
Am J Med. 2018 Nov;131(11):1367-1371. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2018.06.006. Epub 2018 Jul 4.
3
Open fractures of the lower extremity: Current management and clinical outcomes.下肢开放性骨折:当前的治疗方法及临床结果
EFORT Open Rev. 2018 May 21;3(5):316-325. doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.170072. eCollection 2018 May.
4
The Epidemiology, Clinical Course, and Management of Snakebites in the North American Snakebite Registry.北美蛇咬伤登记处蛇咬伤的流行病学、临床病程及处理
J Med Toxicol. 2017 Dec;13(4):309-320. doi: 10.1007/s13181-017-0633-5. Epub 2017 Oct 3.
5
The effect of timing of antibiotic delivery on infection rates related to open limb fractures: a systematic review.抗生素给药时机对开放性肢体骨折相关感染率的影响:系统评价。
Emerg Med J. 2017 Sep;34(9):613-620. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2016-205900. Epub 2016 Sep 15.
6
Type I Open Fractures Benefit From Immediate Antibiotic Administration But Not Necessarily Immediate Surgery.I型开放性骨折从立即使用抗生素中获益,但不一定需要立即手术。
J Pediatr Orthop. 2016 Jun;36 Suppl 1:S6-S10. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000000766.
7
A chance to cut is not always a chance to cure- fasciotomy in the treatment of rattlesnake envenomation: A retrospective poison center study.有切开的机会并不总是有治愈的机会——切开减压术治疗响尾蛇咬伤:一项回顾性毒物中心研究
Toxicon. 2015 Jul;101:23-6. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2015.04.014. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
8
In brief: Gustilo-Anderson classification. [corrected].简而言之: Gustilo-Anderson 分类法。[已修正]
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Nov;470(11):3270-4. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2376-6. Epub 2012 May 9.

同一肢体同时发生开放性骨折和响尾蛇咬伤。

Simultaneous open fracture and rattlesnake bite on the same extremity.

作者信息

Welch Dustin M, Sauer Cherokee, Martin Justin M, Juergens Andrew L

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Baylor Scott & White Medical Center - Temple, Temple, Texas.

Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, Texas.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2021 Jun 4;34(5):634-635. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2021.1930844. eCollection 2021 Sep.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2021.1930844
PMID:34456498
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8366917/
Abstract

Open fractures and rattlesnake envenomations are two emergencies that each require emergent intervention and treatment. While each is common, when they occur simultaneously on the same extremity, it creates a syndrome that is quintessential Central Texas. We present the case of a 13-year-old boy who sustained a lower-extremity rattlesnake envenomation with concomitant open tibia and fibula fractures after being thrown from an all-terrain vehicle. The envenomation from the snake bite compelled us to first treat his developing coagulopathy with a delayed operative management of his fractures.

摘要

开放性骨折和响尾蛇咬伤是两种都需要紧急干预和治疗的急症。虽然每种情况都很常见,但当它们同时发生在同一肢体上时,就会形成一种典型的得克萨斯州中部综合征。我们报告一例13岁男孩的病例,他从一辆全地形车上摔下后,下肢被响尾蛇咬伤,同时伴有胫腓骨开放性骨折。蛇咬导致的中毒迫使我们首先治疗他逐渐发展的凝血病,而对其骨折进行延迟手术处理。