Zhang Hao, Liu Renzheng, Sun Lin, Guo Weidong, Hu Xiao
Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Department of ICU, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
J Oncol. 2021 Aug 18;2021:7391560. doi: 10.1155/2021/7391560. eCollection 2021.
In this study, we constructed the ferroptosis-related genes diagnostic and prognostic models. We analyzed the relationship between ferroptosis and tumor mutational burden in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Eighty-four ferroptosis-related genes were analyzed by Cox regression and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator method. Seven genes (SLC7A11, ACSL3, ACACA, SLC1A5, G6PD, ACSL6, and VDAC2) were used to construct models. The reliability of the model was verified by using the data from the ICGC database. Differential genes in high and low-risk groups revealed enrichment of many immune features by Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes. The degree of ferroptosis was negatively correlated with tumor mutational burden (i.e., the higher the degree of ferroptosis, the lower the tumor mutational burden). The tumor mutational burden was negatively correlated with survival. We also found that ALB, TP53, and DOCK2 may be a bridge between ferroptosis and tumor mutational burden. The reported models and the relationship with tumor mutational burden indicate new possibilities for individualized treatment of HCC patients.
在本研究中,我们构建了铁死亡相关基因诊断和预后模型。我们分析了肝细胞癌(HCC)中铁死亡与肿瘤突变负荷之间的关系。通过Cox回归和最小绝对收缩和选择算子方法分析了84个铁死亡相关基因。使用7个基因(SLC7A11、ACSL3、ACACA、SLC1A5、G6PD、ACSL6和VDAC2)构建模型。利用国际癌症基因组联盟(ICGC)数据库的数据验证了模型的可靠性。高风险和低风险组中的差异基因通过基因本体论和京都基因与基因组百科全书揭示了许多免疫特征的富集。铁死亡程度与肿瘤突变负荷呈负相关(即铁死亡程度越高,肿瘤突变负荷越低)。肿瘤突变负荷与生存率呈负相关。我们还发现,ALB、TP53和DOCK2可能是铁死亡与肿瘤突变负荷之间的桥梁。所报道的模型以及与肿瘤突变负荷的关系为HCC患者的个体化治疗指明了新的可能性。
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