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首次报告在意大利的一具人类尸体上发现了 Necrodes littoralis（L.）（鞘翅目：埋葬甲科）。

First report of the presence of Necrodes littoralis (L.) (Coleoptera: Silphidae) on a human corpse in Italy.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende, Cosenza, Italy.

Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 2021 Nov;66(6):2511-2514. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.14821. Epub 2021 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1111/1556-4029.14821
PMID:34462923
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9292165/
Abstract

The colonization of a human body by Necrodes littoralis (L.) (Coleoptera: Silphidae) is reported for the first time in Italy. This species is both necrophagous and predator of necrophagous fauna. The body colonized by the coleopteran was found indoors, in an advanced decomposition stage, in a suburban area of Cosenza (Calabria, Southern Italy) in November. Insects (adults, puparia and larvae) were collected on and around the body. Puparia and larvae were raised in the laboratory until the adult stage for morphological identification, which was carried out through taxonomical keys. Besides N. littoralis, also the presence of Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy, Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Hydrotaea dentipes (Fabricius) (Diptera: Muscidae), and Creophilus maxillosus (L.) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) was detected. Necrodes littoralis is a species of forensic interest because it may colonize human and vertebrate corpses and has been reported elsewhere in Europe.

摘要

报道了首次在意大利发现 Necrodes littoralis（L.）（鞘翅目：Silphidae）寄生于人体。该物种既是腐食性的，也是腐食性动物的捕食者。在意大利南部卡拉布里亚科森扎（Cosenza）的郊区，在一个处于晚期分解阶段的室内发现了被鞘翅目昆虫寄生的尸体。昆虫（成虫、蛹和幼虫）被收集在尸体上和周围。蛹和幼虫在实验室中饲养到成虫阶段，以进行形态鉴定，通过分类学关键特征进行鉴定。除 Necrodes littoralis 外，还检测到 Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy、Chrysomya albiceps（Wiedemann）（双翅目：Calliphoridae）、Hydrotaea dentipes（Fabricius）（双翅目：Muscidae）和 Creophilus maxillosus（L.）（鞘翅目：Staphylinidae）。Necrodes littoralis 是一种具有法医学意义的物种，因为它可能会寄生于人类和脊椎动物尸体，并在欧洲其他地方有报道。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5036/9292165/a33454890352/JFO-66-2511-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5036/9292165/389a3d0227f5/JFO-66-2511-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5036/9292165/a33454890352/JFO-66-2511-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5036/9292165/389a3d0227f5/JFO-66-2511-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5036/9292165/a33454890352/JFO-66-2511-g002.jpg

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