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年轻人在新冠疫情期间团结精神的发展前因:同理心、社会信任以及青少年晚期对同伴排斥的作用。

Developmental antecedents of young adults' solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic: The role of sympathy, social trust, and peer exclusion from early to late adolescence.

机构信息

Jacobs Center for Productive Youth Development, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Child Dev. 2021 Sep;92(5):e832-e850. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13660. Epub 2021 Aug 31.

Abstract

This study explored characteristics of young adults' solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic by identifying three different profiles, characterized by low (23%), average (54%), and high solidarity (23%). Based on longitudinal Swiss panel data (N  = 797, M  = 12.15 years, 51% female; 28% migration background representing diverse ethnicities; N  = 707, M  = 15.33 years; N  = 596, M  = 18.31 years), the study combined person- and variable-centered approaches to examine whether sympathy, social trust, and peer exclusion at earlier phases in development predicted membership in pandemic-related solidarity profiles (N  = 300, M  = 20.33 years). All developmental predictors were significantly associated with the likelihood of expressing solidarity during the pandemic as young adults.

摘要

本研究通过确定三个不同的特征,即低(23%)、中(54%)和高(23%)的团结程度,探讨了年轻人在新冠疫情期间的团结特征。本研究使用了纵向瑞士面板数据(N=797,M=12.15 岁,51%为女性;28%的移民背景代表了不同的种族;N=707,M=15.33 岁;N=596,M=18.31 岁),结合个体和变量中心的方法,检验了在发展早期的同情心、社会信任和同伴排斥是否预示着与疫情相关的团结特征(N=300,M=20.33 岁)。所有的发展预测因素都与年轻人在疫情期间表达团结的可能性显著相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d4f/9135129/ab68a173bf70/CDEV-92--g002.jpg

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