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骨科和泌尿科患者对护理满意度的预测因素

Predictors of Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care in an Orthopedic and Urologic Population.

作者信息

Sadeghi-Gandomani Hamidreza, Masoudi Alavi Negin, Afshar Mohammad

机构信息

Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.

Trauma Nursing Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.

出版信息

Galen Med J. 2018 Dec 31;7:e1305. doi: 10.22086/gmj.v0i0.1305. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patient satisfaction is a multi-dimensional concept that can be influenced by social, cultural, and economic factors. This study was designed to evaluate the determinants that could predict patient satisfaction with nursing care in an orthopedic and urologic Population at a selected surgical ward in Kashan, Iran during 2018.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This cross-sectional study was performed on 250 male patients with orthopedic and urologic diagnosis that were hospitalized in men surgical ward of Shahid Beheshti hospital affiliated to Kashan University of Medical Sciences. Patients satisfaction was assessed by a researcher-made questionnaire. The data was analyzed by the independent t-test, analysis of variance, correlation, and multiple regression analysis statistical tests.

RESULT

The mean score of patient satisfaction was 136.05±48.10 (possible range 45-225). The age, marital status, education, diagnosis, the length of stay in the hospital, and the verbal communication of nurses with patients showed a significant correlation with patient satisfaction (P<0.001). Regression analysis revealed that age (P=0.013), marital status (P<0.001), education level (P=0.038), the length of stay in hospital (P=0.002), and verbal communication (P<0.001) could make a meaningful model with patient satisfaction in surgical wards.

CONCLUSION

Many personal and professional factors can determine patient satisfaction in orthopedic and urologic population. Verbal communication between nurses and patients is an important factor for patient satisfaction.

摘要

背景

患者满意度是一个多维度概念,会受到社会、文化和经济因素的影响。本研究旨在评估2018年伊朗卡尚某选定外科病房中,能够预测骨科和泌尿外科患者对护理满意度的决定因素。

材料与方法

本横断面研究对250名诊断为骨科和泌尿外科疾病的男性患者进行,这些患者在隶属于卡尚医科大学的沙希德·贝赫什提医院男性外科病房住院。通过研究者自制的问卷评估患者满意度。数据采用独立样本t检验、方差分析、相关性分析和多元回归分析统计检验进行分析。

结果

患者满意度的平均得分为136.05±48.10(可能范围为45 - 225)。年龄、婚姻状况、教育程度、诊断、住院时间以及护士与患者的言语沟通与患者满意度显著相关(P<0.001)。回归分析显示,年龄(P = 0.013)、婚姻状况(P<0.001)、教育水平(P = 0.038)、住院时间(P = 0.002)和言语沟通(P<0.001)可构建一个与外科病房患者满意度相关的有意义模型。

结论

许多个人和专业因素可决定骨科和泌尿外科患者的满意度。护士与患者之间的言语沟通是影响患者满意度的重要因素。

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本文引用的文献

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Determinants of patient satisfaction: a systematic review.患者满意度的决定因素:一项系统综述。
Perspect Public Health. 2017 Mar;137(2):89-101. doi: 10.1177/1757913916634136. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
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Survey of 2582 cases of acute orthopedic trauma.2582例急性骨科创伤病例的调查。
Trauma Mon. 2014 Nov;19(4):e16215. doi: 10.5812/traumamon.16215. Epub 2014 Sep 10.
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Improving patient satisfaction in the orthopaedic trauma population.提高骨科创伤患者的满意度。
J Orthop Trauma. 2014 Apr;28(4):e80-4. doi: 10.1097/01.bot.0000435604.75873.ba.
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Improving patient satisfaction in hospital care settings.提高医院护理环境中的患者满意度。
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