From the Department of Emergency medicine, College of medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Med J. 2021 Sep;42(9):1036-1040. doi: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.9.20210224.
To describe a patient's condition and clinical progress, admitted to King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with Coronaviruses disease-19 (COVID-19) infection who presented initially with gastrointestinal symptoms. The novel COVID-19 disease does not only affect the respiratory tract but also affects other parts of the body. A 23-year old male patient came to the emergency room suffering from acute abdominal pain and vomiting. The patient appeared to have a complicated course of infection with gastrointestinal manifestations and a perforated duodenal ulcer without any respiratory symptoms. Laboratory and radiographic investigations revealed positive results for COVID-19. The chest CT showed a ground-glass appearance. Accordingly, the patient was referred for an emergency laparotomy and was treated mainly for a perforated duodenal ulcer. Unfortunately, the patient died due to several complications. Patients presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms during this pandemic should be assessed for COVID-19 infection, even if respiratory symptoms are absent.
描述一位患者的病情和临床进展。该患者因感染新型冠状病毒病-19(COVID-19)入住沙特阿拉伯吉达的阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学医院,最初表现为胃肠道症状。新型 COVID-19 疾病不仅影响呼吸道,还会影响身体的其他部位。一位 23 岁的男性患者因急性腹痛和呕吐来到急诊室。该患者的感染过程似乎很复杂,表现为胃肠道症状和十二指肠溃疡穿孔,而没有任何呼吸道症状。实验室和影像学检查显示 COVID-19 检测结果呈阳性。胸部 CT 显示磨玻璃样外观。因此,患者被转至急诊室进行剖腹手术,并主要针对十二指肠溃疡穿孔进行治疗。不幸的是,该患者因多种并发症而死亡。在此次大流行期间,即使没有呼吸道症状,出现胃肠道症状的患者也应评估 COVID-19 感染的可能性。