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成人期出现的呆小症和舌甲状腺。

Cretinism and lingual thyroid presenting in an adult.

作者信息

Yeung V T, Loong E P, Cockram C S

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, NT.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1987 Oct;63(744):881-3. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.744.881.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.63.744.881
PMID:3447115
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2428619/
Abstract

A 29 year old woman presented with menorrhagia secondary to hypothyroidism. Subsequent investigation confirmed the presence of a lingual thyroid. Features of cretinism were present despite the late presentation. This unusual case is discussed with reference to previous publications.

摘要

一名29岁女性因甲状腺功能减退继发月经过多前来就诊。后续检查证实存在舌甲状腺。尽管就诊较晚，但仍有呆小症的特征。结合既往文献对这一罕见病例进行了讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/676a/2428619/a111126520f6/postmedj00202-0051-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/676a/2428619/cf71ee2bdef4/postmedj00202-0051-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/676a/2428619/a111126520f6/postmedj00202-0051-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/676a/2428619/cf71ee2bdef4/postmedj00202-0051-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/676a/2428619/a111126520f6/postmedj00202-0051-b.jpg

相似文献

1
Cretinism and lingual thyroid presenting in an adult.成人期出现的呆小症和舌甲状腺。
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Oct;63(744):881-3. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.744.881.
2
Pituitary enlargement due to lingual thyroid gland and primary hypothyroidism.由于舌甲状腺和原发性甲状腺功能减退导致的垂体增大。
Pediatr Neurol. 1990 Jan-Feb;6(1):60-2. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(90)90082-c.
3
[Sublingual ectopic thyroid gland with hypothyroidism].
Rev Clin Esp. 1989 Nov;185(8):425.
4
[Hypothyroidism caused by thyroid ectopy].[甲状腺异位所致甲状腺功能减退症]
Pol Tyg Lek. 1976 Jan 26;31(4):157-9.
5
Ectopic thyroid tissue.异位甲状腺组织
Am Fam Physician. 1987 Sep;36(3):147-50.
6
Lingual thyroid in a young infant presenting as airway obstruction: report of a case.一名表现为气道阻塞的幼儿舌甲状腺：病例报告
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1988 Oct;16(1):77-82. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(88)90103-6.
7
Lingual thyroid in a young infant presenting as airway obstruction: report of a case.一名表现为气道阻塞的幼儿舌甲状腺：病例报告
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1990 Mar;19(1):79-80. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(90)90199-2.
8
Dysphonia associated with lingual thyroid gland and hypothyroidism: improvement after lingual thyroidectomy.与舌甲状腺及甲状腺功能减退相关的发音障碍：舌甲状腺切除术后改善
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2011 Dec;120(12):775-9. doi: 10.1177/000348941112001202.
9
Lingual thyroid, sensorineural hearing loss and mental retardation: a coincidental association?舌甲状腺、感音神经性听力损失与智力迟钝：一种巧合的关联？
J Laryngol Otol. 1983 Jun;97(6):539-42. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100094536.
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Lingual thyroid and difficult intubation.舌甲状腺与困难插管
Anaesthesia. 1990 Mar;45(3):251. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14706.x.

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Follicular adenoma with a papillary architecture originating from an ectopic thyroid gland: a case report.滤泡性腺瘤伴甲状腺异位起源的乳头状结构：一例报告。
BMC Endocr Disord. 2024 Jan 30;24(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12902-024-01547-y.
2
Management of Lingual Thyroid with Second Thyroid Anomaly: An Institutional Experience.伴有第二甲状腺异常的舌甲状腺的管理：机构经验
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Dec;74(Suppl 3):5329-5337. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02493-0. Epub 2021 Mar 27.
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Thyroid imaging study in children with suspected thyroid dysgenesis.

本文引用的文献

1
Dysgenesis of the thyroid gland as a cause of cretinism and juvenile myxedema.甲状腺发育不全作为克汀病和青少年黏液性水肿的一个病因。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1955 Jun;15(6):668-79. doi: 10.1210/jcem-15-6-668.
2
Ectepic thyroid tissue and ectopic thyroid carcinoma: a review of the literature and report of a case.异位甲状腺组织与异位甲状腺癌：文献综述及一例报告
Ann Surg. 1963 Feb;157(2):212-22. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196302000-00006.
3
The role of thyroid dysgenesis and maldescent in the etiology of sporadic cretinism.甲状腺发育不全及异位在散发性克汀病病因学中的作用。
对疑似甲状腺发育不全儿童的甲状腺影像学研究。
Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Mar;26(1):53-59. doi: 10.6065/apem.2040120.060. Epub 2021 Mar 31.
4
Ectopic goitrous submandibular thyroid with goitrous orthotopic thyroid gland.异位甲状腺肿性下颌下甲状腺伴甲状腺肿性原位甲状腺。
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2016 Apr-Jun;26(2):245-8. doi: 10.4103/0971-3026.184420.
5
Ectopic submandibular thyroid tissue with a coexisting normally located multinodular goitre: case report and review of the literature.异位下颌下甲状腺组织合并正常位置的多结节性甲状腺肿：病例报告及文献复习
BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.07.2009.2136. Epub 2009 Dec 3.
6
Dual ectopic thyroid gland with Graves' disease and unilateral ophthalmopathy: a case report and review of the literature.伴有格雷夫斯病和单侧眼病的双异位甲状腺：一例报告并文献复习
J Endocrinol Invest. 2004 Oct;27(9):874-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03346284.
J Pediatr. 1962 Jun;60:830-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(62)80168-1.
4
Maternal autoimmunization to thyroid as a probable cause of athyrotic cretinism.
N Engl J Med. 1960 Aug 18;263:327-36. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196008182630702.
5
The lingual thyroid. Its diagnosis and treatment.舌甲状腺。其诊断与治疗。
Arch Surg. 1971 Jun;102(6):582-5. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1971.01350060046013.
6
Familial thyroid disease: lingual thyroid in two siblings and hypoplasia of a thyroid lobe in a third.家族性甲状腺疾病：两兄弟患有舌甲状腺，第三人甲状腺叶发育不全。
J Pediatr. 1971 Apr;78(4):675-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(71)80473-0.
7
Lingual thyroid. Clinical characteristics of 15 cases.舌甲状腺。15例临床特征。
Ann Intern Med. 1973 Aug;79(2):205-10. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-79-2-205.
8
Sporadic cretinism and juvenile hypothyroidism.散发性克汀病和青少年甲状腺功能减退症。
Metabolism. 1969 Jun;18(6):488-96. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(69)90142-5.
9
Lingual thyroid: review, case reports, and therapeutic guidelines.舌甲状腺：综述、病例报告及治疗指南
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1977 Nov-Dec;86(6 Pt 1):841-8. doi: 10.1177/000348947708600621.
10
Lingual thyroid: a review of 12 cases.舌甲状腺：12例病例回顾
Br J Surg. 1979 Aug;66(8):537-9. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800660805.