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手术高级临床医生提供局部麻醉小手术服务:5 年研究。

Provision of a local anaesthetic minor procedures service by surgical advanced clinical practitioners: 5-year study.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trusts, Blackburn, UK.

Blackburn Research Innovation Development Group in General Surgery (BRIDGES), Blackburn, UK.

出版信息

BJS Open. 2021 Jul 6;5(5). doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrab073.

DOI:10.1093/bjsopen/zrab073
PMID:34476465
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8413366/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Surgical advanced clinical practitioners (SACPs) form part of the extended surgical workforce drawn from a variety of allied healthcare backgrounds. The primary aim of this study was to determine whether there was a financial benefit in having minor surgical procedures undertaken by dedicated SACPs compared with operating lists assigned to consultant surgeons.

METHODS

This was a retrospective cohort study including all patients who had minor 'lumps and bumps' procedures undertaken between April 2014 and August 2019 at East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust under local anaesthetic by the general surgery team. Clinical patient information, including lesion type, was collected along with operating room staffing levels and duration of operation. The cost of the procedure was calculated as operating time multiplied by cost of staff per minute according to local banding.

RESULTS

A total of 1399 patients had a lesion excised; 907 procedures were carried out by a doctor, and the rest independently by a SACP. The majority of lesions excised were lipomas and cysts. There was no difference in the median surgical time taken between SACPs and doctors (20 (i.q.r. 14-28) min). Minor procedures carried out on consultant surgeon lists cost 62.3 per cent (€25.33) more on average than those on SACP lists (median €65.96 versus 40.63 respectively; P < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

A dedicated and independent SACP 'lumps and bumps' list was financially beneficial. Operating times were similar to those of doctors. These lists safely free trainee and consultant surgeons to undertake more complex work.

摘要

背景

外科高级临床医师(SACP)是扩展外科劳动力的一部分,他们来自各种辅助医疗保健背景。本研究的主要目的是确定与分配给顾问外科医生的手术清单相比,由专门的 SACP 进行小型外科手术是否具有经济优势。

方法

这是一项回顾性队列研究,包括 2014 年 4 月至 2019 年 8 月期间在东兰开夏郡医院 NHS 信托基金在局部麻醉下由普通外科团队进行的所有“小肿块”手术的患者。收集了临床患者信息,包括病变类型,以及手术室人员配备水平和手术持续时间。根据当地分组,将手术费用计算为手术时间乘以每分钟员工成本。

结果

共有 1399 名患者接受了病变切除术;907 例由医生进行,其余由 SACP 独立进行。切除的大多数病变是脂肪瘤和囊肿。SACP 和医生之间切除的中位数手术时间没有差异(20(IQR 14-28)分钟)。在顾问外科医生手术清单上进行的小型手术平均比在 SACP 手术清单上进行的手术贵 62.3%(分别为 65.96 欧元和 40.63 欧元;P < 0.001)。

结论

专门的独立 SACP“肿块”清单具有经济优势。手术时间与医生相似。这些清单安全地释放了受训外科医生和顾问外科医生,以便进行更复杂的工作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fbe/8413366/4e6a16e0c00d/zrab073f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fbe/8413366/4e6a16e0c00d/zrab073f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fbe/8413366/4e6a16e0c00d/zrab073f1.jpg

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The non-medical workforce and its role in surgical training: Consensus recommendations by the Association of Surgeons in Training.非医学专业人员在外科培训中的作用:外科住院医师协会的共识建议。
Int J Surg. 2016 Nov;36 Suppl 1:S14-S19. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2016.09.090. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
2
The surgical care practitioner: a feasible alternative. Results of a prospective 4-year audit at St Mary's Hospital Trust, London.外科护理从业者:一种可行的替代方案。伦敦圣玛丽医院信托基金进行的为期4年的前瞻性审计结果。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2007 Jan;89(1):30-5. doi: 10.1308/003588407X160819.
3
The nurse cystoscopist: a feasible option?
护士膀胱镜检查师:一个可行的选择?
BJU Int. 2000 Apr;85(6):651-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2000.00574.x.