IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst. 2023 Apr;34(4):2043-2056. doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3105813. Epub 2023 Apr 4.
Graph-based subspace learning has been widely used in various applications as the rapid growth of data dimension, while the graph is constructed by affinity matrix of input data. However, it is difficult for these subspace learning methods to preserve the intrinsic local structure of data with the high-dimensional noise. To address this problem, we proposed a novel unsupervised dimensionality reduction approach named unsupervised subspace learning with flexible neighboring (USFN). We learn a similarity graph by adaptive probabilistic neighborhood learning process to preserve the manifold structure of high-dimensional data. In addition, we utilize the flexible neighboring to learn projection and latent representation of manifold structure of high-dimensional data to remove the impact of noise. The adaptive similarity graph and latent representation are jointly learned by integrating adaptive probabilistic neighborhood learning and manifold residue term into a unified objection function. The experimental results on synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate the performance of the proposed unsupervised subspace learning USFN method.
基于图的子空间学习在数据维度的快速增长的各种应用中得到了广泛的应用,而图是通过输入数据的相似度矩阵构建的。然而,这些子空间学习方法很难在存在高维噪声的情况下保持数据的内在局部结构。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种新的无监督降维方法,名为基于自适应概率邻域学习的无监督子空间学习(Unsupervised Subspace Learning with Flexible Neighboring,USFN)。我们通过自适应概率邻域学习过程来学习相似度图,以保留高维数据的流形结构。此外,我们利用灵活的邻域学习来学习高维数据的流形结构的投影和潜在表示,以消除噪声的影响。自适应相似度图和潜在表示通过将自适应概率邻域学习和流形残差项集成到一个统一的目标函数中进行联合学习。在合成和真实数据集上的实验结果表明了所提出的无监督子空间学习 USFN 方法的性能。