Division of Endoscopy and Ultrasonography, Department of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Japan.
Department of Gastroenterology, Sakaide City Hospital, Japan.
Intern Med. 2022 Mar 15;61(6):827-833. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.8178-21. Epub 2021 Sep 4.
We herein describe three patients whose endoscopic images from over 15 years prior to their diagnosis of autoimmune gastritis (AIG) were available for review. All patients had corpus-dominant atrophic gastritis at the time of the diagnosis of AIG. Previous endoscopic images without severe atrophy showed erythema restricted to the fundic mucosa. These findings are suggestive of ongoing gastritis in patients with AIG. Initial endoscopy in Patient 2 showed multiple hyperplastic polyps that decreased in size and number over the course of 15 years. In this patient, circular wrinkle-like patterns and remnant oxyntic mucosa were visible after the atrophy had become quite prominent.
我们在此描述了三位患者的内镜图像,这些图像是在他们被诊断为自身免疫性胃炎(AIG)之前的 15 年以上获得的,可用于回顾。所有患者在被诊断为 AIG 时均患有胃体主导性萎缩性胃炎。先前无严重萎缩的内镜图像显示红斑仅限于胃底黏膜。这些发现提示 AIG 患者存在持续性胃炎。患者 2 的初次内镜检查显示多发性增生性息肉,这些息肉在 15 年内体积和数量均减少。在该患者中,在萎缩变得非常明显后,可见圆形皱襞样模式和残留的胃窦黏膜。