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导师在支持新教师方面的作用:与自我效能感、反思和教学质量的关联

The Role of the Mentor in Supporting New Teachers: Associations with Self-Efficacy, Reflection, and Quality.

作者信息

LoCasale-Crouch Jennifer, Davis Emily, Wiens Peter, Pianta Robert

机构信息

The University of Virginia.

Stanford University.

出版信息

Mentor Tutoring. 2012;20(3):303-323. doi: 10.1080/13611267.2012.701959. Epub 2012 Jul 24.

Abstract

In our study, we examined variation in mentoring aspects of an induction program for 77 novice teachers and associations with self-efficacy, reflection, and quality of student-teacher interactions. Mentors' previous experience and full- vs. part-time status predicted novices' perception of support, reflection, and observed student-teacher interactions. Time spent with a mentor, participation in mentor-facilitated professional development activities and the quality of mentors' interactions with novice teachers were related to novice teachers' perceptions of mentoring success, self-reflection, and efficacy. The data in our study add to the growing research suggesting the need to look within the mentoring experience to more fully understand the working mechanisms and important contributors to their success.

摘要

在我们的研究中,我们考察了针对77名新手教师的入职培训计划中指导方面的差异,以及这些差异与自我效能感、反思和师生互动质量之间的关联。导师以前的经验以及全职与兼职身份预测了新手对支持、反思以及观察到的师生互动的感知。与导师相处的时间、参与导师主导的专业发展活动以及导师与新手教师互动的质量,都与新手教师对指导成功、自我反思和效能的感知有关。我们研究中的数据进一步丰富了越来越多的研究成果,这些研究表明,有必要深入探究指导经验,以便更全面地理解其运作机制以及促成其成功的重要因素。

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