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(戒烟),为库克群岛量身定制的戒烟计划:烟草控制潜力指标。

(Quit smoking), a mCessation Program Adapted for the Cook Islands: Indicators of Potential for Tobacco Control.

机构信息

Te Marae Ora Ministry of Health Cook Islands, Rarotonga, Cook Islands.

University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2021 Sep;33(6-7):714-720. doi: 10.1177/10105395211036267. Epub 2021 Sep 4.

DOI:10.1177/10105395211036267
PMID:34486410
Abstract

Mobile phone-based smoking cessation interventions (mCessation) are an established evidence-based intervention designed to support smokers to quit. Evidence of impact to date is modestly positive but skewed in favor of high-resourced countries, with less evidence of value added to low-resourced settings. Takore i te Kai Ava'ava, a text message-based smoking cessation program, was delivered to smokers living on the island of Rarotonga in 2019. Eighty-eight smokers consented to take part. Participants completed a baseline questionnaire about current smoking behavior and previous quit attempts; follow-up measures at 2 months assess quit attempts feedback on the program. Thirty-two people completed the follow-up interviews; 10 (31%) had not smoked in the past 7 days, 23 (72%) reported a serious quit attempt, and 29 (91%) felt the program was effective for the Cook Islands. Takore i te Kai Ava'ava was deemed to be highly acceptable and potentially cost-effective.

摘要

基于手机的戒烟干预措施(mCessation)是一种经过验证的循证干预措施,旨在帮助吸烟者戒烟。迄今为止,其影响证据呈适度积极,但偏向资源丰富的国家,在资源匮乏的环境中增加价值的证据较少。2019 年,在拉罗汤加岛开展了一项基于短信的戒烟项目——Takore i te Kai Ava'ava。88 名吸烟者同意参与。参与者完成了一份关于当前吸烟行为和以前戒烟尝试的基线问卷;在 2 个月时进行后续评估,以获取戒烟尝试的反馈信息和对该计划的评价。32 人完成了随访访谈;10 人(31%)在过去 7 天内没有吸烟,23 人(72%)报告了认真的戒烟尝试,29 人(91%)认为该计划对库克群岛有效。Takore i te Kai Ava'ava 被认为是高度可接受和潜在具有成本效益的。

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