晚期胃癌患者焦虑及其他神经精神症状的相关因素。

Factors connected with anxiety and other neuropsychiatric symptoms in advanced gastric cancer.

机构信息

Students Scientific Group at the Department of Pain Treatment and Palliative Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

Department of Pain Treatment and Palliative Care, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Neuropsychiatr. 2022 Feb;34(1):10-14. doi: 10.1017/neu.2021.27. Epub 2021 Sep 8.

DOI:10.1017/neu.2021.27

PMID:34493354

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of study was to determine factors connected with neuropsychiatric symptoms and anxiety in patients with terminal stomach cancer.

METHODS

We analysed retrospectively 134 terminal stomach cancer patients admitted to Palliative Care Unit.

RESULTS

Patients with anxiety had a greater chance for emergency admission, higher Numerical Rating Scale result, occurrence of cachexia and neuropsychiatric symptoms, longer duration of treatment, higher albumin concentration and lower glucose concentration.Patients with neuropsychiatric symptoms had greater chance for emergency admission, higher Performance Status scale note, occurrence of dyselectrolytemia, lower albumin concentration. Patients with those symptoms had more than 7 times greater chance for death.

CONCLUSION

It is important to know factors connected with neuropsychiatric symptoms and anxiety because thanks to that we could avoid those dangerous clinical symptoms.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定与终末期胃癌患者神经精神症状和焦虑相关的因素。

方法

我们回顾性分析了 134 例入住姑息治疗病房的终末期胃癌患者。

结果

焦虑患者急诊入院的可能性更大，数字评分量表（NRS）结果更高，恶病质和神经精神症状的发生率更高，治疗时间更长，白蛋白浓度更高，血糖浓度更低。出现神经精神症状的患者急诊入院的可能性更大，表现状态量表（PS）评分更高，电解质紊乱发生率更高，白蛋白浓度更低。有这些症状的患者死亡的可能性是没有这些症状的患者的 7 倍以上。