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大流行期间自杀评估和预防的创新。

Innovations in suicide assessment and prevention during pandemics.

机构信息

Postgraduate Medical Education, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada;

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Public Health Res Pract. 2021 Sep 8;31(3):3132111. doi: 10.17061/phrp3132111.

Abstract

Emerging evidence, based on the synthesis of reports from past infectious disease-related public health emergencies, supports an association between previous pandemics and a heightened risk of suicide or suicide-related behaviours and outcomes. Anxiety associated with pandemic media reporting appears to be one critical contributing factor. Social isolation, loneliness, and the disconnect that can result from public health strategies during global pandemics also appear to increase suicide risk in vulnerable individuals. Innovative suicide risk assessment and prevention strategies are needed to recognise and adapt to the negative impacts of pandemics on population mental health.

摘要

新兴证据基于过去传染病相关公共卫生紧急事件报告的综合分析,支持先前的大流行与自杀或自杀相关行为和结果的风险增加之间存在关联。与大流行媒体报道相关的焦虑似乎是一个关键的促成因素。社会隔离、孤独感以及大流行期间公共卫生策略可能导致的脱节,似乎也增加了弱势群体的自杀风险。需要创新的自杀风险评估和预防策略,以识别和适应大流行对人群心理健康的负面影响。

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