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护士和保健助手对住院老年人促进和管理尿失禁的知识。

Nurse and Health Care Aide Knowledge of Urinary Continence Promotion and Management In Hospitalized Older People.

机构信息

Kathleen F. Hunter, PhD, RN, NP, GNC(C), Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

Sherry Dahlke, PhD, RN, GNC(C), Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2021;48(5):435-439. doi: 10.1097/WON.0000000000000794.

DOI:10.1097/WON.0000000000000794
PMID:34495935
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aims of this study were to determine if there was a change in medical unit nursing staffs' knowledge about lower urinary tract symptoms following an education presentation and whether the education session met their learning needs.

DESIGN

Single-group, before-after study.

SUBJECTS AND SETTING

The study sample comprised 21 licensed nurses and 16 health care aides from 3 medical units in a tertiary care hospital in western Canada.

METHODS

Participants completed pre- and post-true/false questionnaires developed for the project to assess lower urinary tract symptom knowledge, and a questionnaire to determine whether the education session met staff learning needs.

RESULTS

Knowledge was moderate on the pretest in both groups, with licensed nurses showing a significant improvement after the education intervention. Health care aides did not have a significant change in knowledge; they persisted in their belief that incontinence is a normal change of aging.

CONCLUSIONS

Health care aides need targeted education and enhanced care processes to shift their knowledge and thinking about continence.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定在进行教育讲座后,医疗单位护理人员对下尿路症状的知识是否有所改变,以及该教育课程是否满足他们的学习需求。

设计

单组、前后研究。

受试者和设置

研究样本包括来自加拿大西部一家三级保健医院的 3 个医疗单位的 21 名持照护士和 16 名保健助理。

方法

参与者完成了为该项目开发的下尿路症状知识的真/假问卷的预测试和后测试,并完成了一份问卷,以确定教育课程是否满足员工的学习需求。

结果

在两个组中,知识在预测试中都处于中等水平,持照护士在教育干预后表现出显著的改善。保健助理的知识没有显著变化;他们仍然认为失禁是衰老的正常变化。

结论

需要对保健助理进行有针对性的教育和强化护理流程,以改变他们对尿失禁的知识和观念。

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