Public Health and Health Systems, School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Biostatistics, School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn. 2023 Jan;30(1):106-123. doi: 10.1080/13825585.2021.1976098. Epub 2021 Sep 8.
To investigate the association between religious participation and memory in persons aged 45-85 years. Using the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging, frequency of religious participation was measured from "daily" to "never"; immediate and delayed recall memory were assessed with the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test. We regressed memory onto religious participation for persons aged < 65 years and persons aged ≥ 65 years. We found some evidence of effect modification: among persons < 65 years, monthly to yearly participation versus never attending was positively associated with immediate and delayed recall memory; among persons aged ≥ 65 years, weekly or more participation versus never attending was negatively associated with immediate and delayed recall memory. However, regression coefficients were small (-0.09 ≤ ≤ 0.06) and most were not statistically significant (p < 0.05). Insufficient evidence existed to conclude that religious participation was associated with memory in our sample.
为了研究宗教参与与 45-85 岁人群记忆力之间的关系。我们利用加拿大老龄化纵向研究,从“每天”到“从不”测量宗教参与的频率;使用 Rey 听觉言语学习测验评估即时和延迟回忆记忆。我们对<65 岁和≥65 岁的人进行了记忆与宗教参与的回归分析。我们发现了一些效应修饰的证据:在<65 岁的人群中,每月至每年一次的参与与从不参加相比,与即时和延迟回忆记忆呈正相关;在≥65 岁的人群中,每周或更多的参与与从不参加相比,与即时和延迟回忆记忆呈负相关。然而,回归系数较小(-0.09≤ ≤0.06),且大多数不具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。我们的样本中没有足够的证据表明宗教参与与记忆有关。