同侧复发性特发性周围性面神经麻痹患者面神经管直径的评估。
The evaluation of facial nerve canal diameter in patients with ipsilateral recurrent idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis.
作者信息
Yagiz O, Pekcevik Y, Arslan Y, Arslan I B, Cukurova I
机构信息
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Adiyaman University Hospital, Adiyaman, Turkey.
Department of Radiology, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Turkey.
出版信息
J Laryngol Otol. 2022 Mar;136(3):215-218. doi: 10.1017/S0022215121002371. Epub 2021 Sep 9.
OBJECTIVE
This study evaluated the effects of the diameter of facial canal segments on the ipsilateral recurrence of idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis.
METHOD
This study enrolled 20 patients with ipsilateral recurrent idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis. Measurements were made at the meatal foramen and mid-level of the labyrinthine segment and the narrowest and widest diameters of the mastoid and tympanic segments using the curved planar reformation technique with high-resolution computed tomography.
RESULTS
The diameters of the labyrinthine segment measured at the meatal foramen and mid-level segments and the narrowest and widest diameters of the tympanic and mastoid segments on the recurrent paralytic side were significantly smaller than the diameters of the segments on the healthy side.
CONCLUSION
The narrowness of the facial canal segments may be a risk factor in recurrent idiopathic peripheral facial paralysis.
目的
本研究评估面神经管各节段直径对特发性周围性面瘫同侧复发的影响。
方法
本研究纳入了20例同侧复发性特发性周围性面瘫患者。使用高分辨率计算机断层扫描的曲面重组技术，在耳道孔、迷路段中点以及乳突段和鼓室段的最窄和最宽直径处进行测量。
结果
复发麻痹侧在耳道孔和中段测量的迷路段直径以及鼓室段和乳突段的最窄和最宽直径明显小于健康侧各节段的直径。
结论
面神经管各节段变窄可能是复发性特发性周围性面瘫的一个危险因素。
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