Oral and Maxillofacial Microvascular Reconstruction LAB, Brong Ahafo Regional Hospital, Sunyani, Ghana.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
J Craniofac Surg. 2021 Sep 1;32(6):e547-e548. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007528.
Necrotizing fasciitis of the face and scalp is a severe bacterial infection that can result in long-term morbidity or even mortality if not properly managed. In a third-world country like Ghana, where most of the population relies on daily income for livelihood, citizens with diseases that have long-term morbidity suffer financial difficulty, particularly when the patient is the breadwinner.This brief clinical study demonstrates the severity of necrotizing fasciitis of the face and scalp originated from oral infection, and its capability to affect any part of the body if proper treatment is not established at early onset of disease. Correct diagnosis, patient education, early antibiotic treatment, and timely surgery are crucial for controlling infection and for preventing irreparable damage. Therefore, public education is crucial in preventing such infection by discouraging use of over-the-counter medication in such situations.
面部和头皮坏死性筋膜炎是一种严重的细菌感染,如果处理不当,可能导致长期发病甚至死亡。在加纳这样的第三世界国家,大多数人依靠日常收入维持生计,患有长期发病疾病的公民会遇到经济困难,特别是当患者是家庭经济支柱时。本临床研究简要介绍了源于口腔感染的面部和头皮坏死性筋膜炎的严重性,以及如果在疾病早期未建立适当的治疗方法,其可能会影响身体的任何部位。正确的诊断、患者教育、早期抗生素治疗和及时手术对于控制感染和防止不可挽回的损伤至关重要。因此,通过劝阻在这种情况下使用非处方药物,公众教育对于预防这种感染至关重要。