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康复的关键因素可以预测同伴支持专家的职业表现和健康状况。

Key components of recovery predict occupational performance and health in peer support specialists.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Department of Counselor Education, Northeastern Illinois University.

出版信息

Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2021 Sep;44(3):212-218. doi: 10.1037/prj0000479. Epub 2021 Apr 22.

DOI:10.1037/prj0000479
PMID:34516154
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8443126/
Abstract

The primary purpose of the study was to explore and identify how components of recovery are associated with occupational performance and health among peer support specialists. One hundred and twenty-one peer support specialists were recruited from statewide peer certification training programs and the International Association of Peer Supporters. Study respondents completed a survey package including demographic questions and psychometrically sound self-report measures. Two hierarchical multivariable linear regression models were conducted to evaluate whether the recovery components of the process of recovery, social support for recovery, and work self-determination (i.e., work autonomy, work competence, and work relatedness) were associated with indicators of occupational performance (i.e., work engagement) and health (i.e., job satisfaction). Work autonomy was associated with the occupational performance indicator, while the process of recovery and social support for recovery were the only recovery components associated with the indicator for occupational health. Findings support the importance of work self-determination and social support and recovery for occupational performance and health among peer support specialists. Mental health and rehabilitation professionals should address these key components of recovery when working with and supporting the work well-being of peer support specialists. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

本研究的主要目的是探讨和确定同伴支持专家的康复成分与职业表现和健康之间的关系。从全州范围内的同伴认证培训计划和国际同伴支持协会招募了 121 名同伴支持专家。研究对象完成了一份调查包,包括人口统计学问题和心理测量可靠的自我报告措施。进行了两个分层多变量线性回归模型,以评估康复过程的康复成分、康复相关的社会支持以及工作自主性(即工作自主性、工作能力和工作相关性)是否与职业表现(即工作投入)和健康(即工作满意度)的指标相关。工作自主性与职业表现指标相关,而康复过程和康复相关社会支持是与职业健康指标相关的唯一康复成分。研究结果支持工作自主性和社会支持以及康复对同伴支持专家职业表现和健康的重要性。心理健康和康复专业人员在与同伴支持专家合作并支持其工作幸福感时,应解决这些康复的关键组成部分。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2021 APA,保留所有权利)。

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本文引用的文献

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Peer Support: a Human Factor to Enhance Engagement in Digital Health Behavior Change Interventions.同伴支持:增强数字健康行为改变干预参与度的人为因素。
J Technol Behav Sci. 2019 Jun 15;4(2):152-161. doi: 10.1007/s41347-019-00105-x. Epub 2019 May 29.
2
Peer support in Switzerland - Results from the first national survey.瑞士的同伴支持 - 来自首次全国调查的结果。
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2020 Apr;29(2):212-223. doi: 10.1111/inm.12665. Epub 2019 Oct 16.
3
Integrating mental health peer support in clinical settings: Lessons from Canada and Norway.将心理健康同伴支持融入临床环境:来自加拿大和挪威的经验教训。
Healthc Manage Forum. 2019 Mar;32(2):68-72. doi: 10.1177/0840470418812495. Epub 2019 Feb 11.
4
Providing mental health peer support 2: Relationships with empowerment, hope, recovery, quality of life and internalised stigma.提供心理健康同伴支持 2:与赋权、希望、康复、生活质量和内化污名的关系。
Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2018 Dec;64(8):745-755. doi: 10.1177/0020764018810307. Epub 2018 Nov 11.
5
The mental health consumer movement and peer providers in Israel.以色列的心理健康消费者运动和朋辈提供者。
Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2018 Oct;27(5):420-426. doi: 10.1017/S2045796018000173. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
6
Peer support for mental illness in India: an underutilised resource.印度针对精神疾病的同伴支持:一种未得到充分利用的资源。
Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2018 Oct;27(5):415-419. doi: 10.1017/S2045796018000161. Epub 2018 Apr 5.
7
The peer support workforce: Results of a national survey.同伴支持工作队伍:一项全国性调查的结果。
Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2016 Sep;39(3):211-21. doi: 10.1037/prj0000222.
8
The role of self-determination in mental health recovery.自我决定在心理健康恢复中的作用。
Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2016 Mar;39(1):77-80. doi: 10.1037/prj0000176.
9
Job satisfaction of Department of Veterans Affairs peer mental health providers.退伍军人事务部同伴心理健康服务提供者的工作满意度。
Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2016 Mar;39(1):47-54. doi: 10.1037/prj0000162. Epub 2015 Sep 28.
10
The professional experiences of peer specialists in the Georgia Mental Health Consumer Network.佐治亚州心理健康消费者网络中同伴专家的专业经历。
Community Ment Health J. 2015 May;51(4):424-36. doi: 10.1007/s10597-015-9854-8. Epub 2015 Feb 28.