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血浆置换:治疗 COVID-19 感染大疱性类天疱疮患者的可行选择

Plasmapheresis: a feasible choice for bullous pemphigoid patients infected with SARS-CoV-2.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, P.R. China.

出版信息

Int J Dermatol. 2022 Feb;61(2):252-256. doi: 10.1111/ijd.15892. Epub 2021 Sep 14.

DOI:10.1111/ijd.15892
PMID:34520570
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8653043/
Abstract

Bullous pemphigoid (BP) patients were vulnerable to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection because they have similar risk factors, so we should pay attention to patients with BP during the epidemic of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). As far as treatment is concerned, many strategies for BP were changed during the epidemic. Plasmapheresis not only has been included in the guidelines for BP but also has been used successfully to rescue COVID-19 patients, especially in severe cases. Therefore, it is a feasible choice for BP patients, especially for refractory BP patients, infected with SARS-CoV-2. Apart from these, we have reviewed some points for attention during the plasmapheresis session.

摘要

大疱性类天疱疮(BP)患者由于具有相似的危险因素而易感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2),因此在冠状病毒病 19(COVID-19)流行期间,我们应关注 BP 患者。就治疗而言,在流行期间,许多 BP 治疗策略发生了变化。血浆置换不仅被纳入 BP 指南,而且成功地用于抢救 COVID-19 患者,尤其是重症患者。因此,对于感染 SARS-CoV-2 的 BP 患者,尤其是难治性 BP 患者来说,这是一种可行的选择。除此之外,我们还回顾了血浆置换过程中需要注意的一些要点。

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Plasmapheresis: a feasible choice for bullous pemphigoid patients infected with SARS-CoV-2.血浆置换:治疗 COVID-19 感染大疱性类天疱疮患者的可行选择
Int J Dermatol. 2022 Feb;61(2):252-256. doi: 10.1111/ijd.15892. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
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本文引用的文献

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Population risk factors for severe disease and mortality in COVID-19: A global systematic review and meta-analysis.COVID-19 重症和死亡的人群风险因素:一项全球系统回顾和荟萃分析。
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 4;16(3):e0247461. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247461. eCollection 2021.
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Plasma Exchange to Rescue Patients with Autoantibodies Against Type I Interferons and Life-Threatening COVID-19 Pneumonia.血浆置换挽救抗 I 型干扰素自身抗体阳性和危及生命的 COVID-19 肺炎患者。
J Clin Immunol. 2021 Apr;41(3):536-544. doi: 10.1007/s10875-021-00994-9. Epub 2021 Feb 22.
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Plasma exchange in the treatment of complex COVID-19-related critical illness: controversies and perspectives.血浆置换治疗复杂的 COVID-19 相关危重症:争议与展望。
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2021 Feb;57(2):106273. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.106273. Epub 2020 Dec 25.
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Plasmapheresis reduces cytokine and immune cell levels in COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).血浆置换可降低 COVID-19 急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)患者的细胞因子和免疫细胞水平。
Pulmonology. 2021 Nov-Dec;27(6):486-492. doi: 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2020.10.017. Epub 2020 Dec 4.
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Potential of therapeutic plasmapheresis in treatment of COVID-19 patients: Immunopathogenesis and coagulopathy.治疗性血浆置换在COVID-19患者治疗中的潜力:免疫发病机制与凝血病
Transfus Apher Sci. 2020 Dec;59(6):102993. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2020.102993. Epub 2020 Nov 2.
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A case of COVID-19, with cytokine storm, treated by consecutive use of therapeutic plasma exchange followed by convalescent plasma transfusion: A case report.1例新型冠状病毒肺炎伴细胞因子风暴患者,先后连续采用治疗性血浆置换和恢复期血浆输注治疗:病例报告
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Therapeutic plasma exchange in a critically ill Covid-19 patient.危重症 COVID-19 患者的治疗性血浆置换。
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Plasma exchange in critically ill COVID-19 patients.危重症 COVID-19 患者的血浆置换
Crit Care. 2020 Aug 4;24(1):481. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-03171-3.
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Dexamethasone in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19.地塞米松在 COVID-19 住院患者中的应用。
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