Arch Suicide Res. 2023 Jan-Mar;27(1):156-163. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2021.1973630. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
Cyberbullying is a well-established risk factor for suicidal thoughts and behavior in adolescents. However, research examining the differential influence of different forms of cyberbullying on suicidality is limited. This exploratory study investigated the association between cyberbullying and self-injurious thoughts and behaviors separately. Specifically, the study sought to examine how being the subject of online rumors, illicit photographs, and threatening messages related to nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), suicidal ideation (SI), and suicide attempt (SA) history in an adolescent psychiatric sample ( = 64). The findings demonstrated that endorsement of any form of cyberbullying was significantly associated with NSSI. Further, victims of online rumors were over fifteen times more likely to engage in NSSI, and all participants who reported involvement in illicit photographs endorsed NSSI. Additionally, participants who endorsed involvement in an online rumor were nearly seventeen times more likely to report SA history. The forms of cyberbullying assessed were not significantly associated with SI.
网络欺凌是青少年产生自杀念头和行为的一个既定风险因素。然而,研究检查不同形式的网络欺凌对自杀的差异影响的研究有限。这项探索性研究分别调查了网络欺凌与自残和自杀意念之间的关系。具体来说,该研究试图探讨在青少年精神病学样本(n=64)中,成为网络谣言、非法照片和威胁性信息的主体与非自杀性自伤(NSSI)、自杀意念(SI)和自杀企图(SA)的历史之间有何关联。研究结果表明,任何形式的网络欺凌的认可都与 NSSI 显著相关。此外,遭受网络谣言的受害者进行 NSSI 的可能性高出十五倍以上,所有报告涉及非法照片的参与者都表示进行过 NSSI。此外,认可参与网络谣言的参与者报告有自杀企图史的可能性高出近十七倍。评估的网络欺凌形式与 SI 无显著关联。