Suresh Rishi, Doval Andres F, Newstrom Emily, Pham Truce, Alford Eugene L
Institute for Reconstructive Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Texas A&M College of Medicine, Texas A&M University, Houston, Tex.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):e3798. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003798. eCollection 2021 Sep.
There is minimal information describing the common characteristics among patients seeking primary/revision rhinoplasty. Success is traditionally interpreted from the surgeon's viewpoint, without considering the patient's perspective. The study's aims were to (1) identify/compare anatomic and functional characteristics commonly found in patients seeking primary and revision rhinoplasties; (2) assess patient satisfaction using a survey; and (3) explore whether graft choice (auricular cartilage versus rib cartilage) affects patient satisfaction and outcome in revision rhinoplasty.
A retrospective review of all rhinoplasties by a single surgeon from June 2016 to January 2020 was performed, focusing on preoperative anatomic/functional characteristics and operative interventions performed. A survey was then used to assess patient satisfaction. Finally, survey outcomes were compared between patients who received auricular and rib cartilage grafts in revision rhinoplasty.
A total of 102 rhinoplasties (53 primary and 49 revisions) were included. Primary rhinoplasties were noted to have more patients with "big" noses ( = 0.015) or humps ( < 0.010). Patients undergoing revision rhinoplasties more commonly exhibited middle vault collapse ( = 0.022). The survey response rate was 60%. Revision rhinoplasty patients had a higher incidence of dissatisfaction with their outcome.
Several features among patients seeking revision rhinoplasties could have been created in the primary operation. The rhinoplasty surgeon should be careful to not introduce new issues or create worse deformities than those seen following the initial operation. Survey-based outcome analysis demonstrated that revision rhinoplasty patients are more likely to have a greater rate of dissatisfaction following their operation.
描述初次/修复性鼻整形术患者共同特征的信息极少。传统上,成功是从外科医生的角度来解读的,而没有考虑患者的观点。本研究的目的是:(1)识别/比较初次鼻整形术和修复性鼻整形术患者常见的解剖和功能特征;(2)通过调查评估患者满意度;(3)探讨移植物选择(耳软骨与肋软骨)是否会影响修复性鼻整形术患者的满意度和手术效果。
对一位外科医生在2016年6月至2020年1月期间进行的所有鼻整形术进行回顾性研究,重点关注术前解剖/功能特征和所实施的手术干预措施。然后使用一项调查来评估患者满意度。最后,比较修复性鼻整形术中接受耳软骨和肋软骨移植患者的调查结果。
共纳入102例鼻整形术(53例初次手术和49例修复手术)。初次鼻整形术患者中“大”鼻子(P = 0.015)或驼峰鼻(P < 0.010)的患者更多。接受修复性鼻整形术的患者中,中鼻道塌陷更为常见(P = 0.022)。调查回复率为60%。修复性鼻整形术患者对手术效果不满意的发生率更高。
修复性鼻整形术患者的一些特征可能是在初次手术中造成的。鼻整形术外科医生应谨慎操作,避免引入新问题或造成比初次手术后更严重的畸形。基于调查的结果分析表明,修复性鼻整形术患者术后更有可能出现更高的不满意率。