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欧亚水獭(Lutra lutra)体内三种肿瘤:恶性黑色素瘤、毛母细胞瘤和乳腺腺瘤。

Three neoplasms in a Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra): malignant melanoma, trichoblastoma and mammary gland adenoma.

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-2192, Japan.

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Trau Quy, Gia Lam, Hanoi 10000, Vietnam.

出版信息

J Vet Med Sci. 2021 Oct 31;83(11):1661-1665. doi: 10.1292/jvms.21-0279. Epub 2021 Sep 15.

Abstract

An eighteen-year-old female Eurasian otter became emaciated and died. Necropsy examination revealed nose and thoracic cutaneous masses, abdominal subcutaneous mass, and multiple nodules in the liver and lungs. Malignant melanoma was found in the nose cutaneous mass and to have metastasized to the liver, lungs, kidneys, adrenal glands, mammary glands and left mandibular lymph node. The neoplastic cells were labeled for vimentin, melanoma, and S100. The cutaneous mass in the thoracic area consisted of spindle shaped neoplastic epithelial cells and was diagnosed as trichoblastoma. Mammary gland adenoma was observed in the abdominal subcutaneous mass. This is the first report of primary three neoplasms of malignant melanoma, trichoblastoma and mammary gland adenoma in a Eurasian otter.

摘要

一只 18 岁的欧亚水獭雌性个体变得消瘦并死亡。尸检检查显示鼻部和胸部皮肤肿块、腹部皮下肿块以及肝脏和肺部的多个结节。在鼻部皮肤肿块中发现恶性黑色素瘤,并已转移到肝脏、肺部、肾脏、肾上腺、乳腺和左侧下颌淋巴结。肿瘤细胞标记为波形蛋白、黑色素瘤和 S100。胸部区域的皮肤肿块由梭形的肿瘤上皮细胞组成,被诊断为毛母细胞瘤。在腹部皮下肿块中观察到乳腺腺瘤。这是首例在欧亚水獭中报告的三种原发性肿瘤,即恶性黑色素瘤、毛母细胞瘤和乳腺腺瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af1f/8636881/e656604e5e4d/jvms-83-1661-g001.jpg

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