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社区协作推进友好社区变革的理论。

Theories of Community Collaboration to Advance Age-Friendly Community Change.

机构信息

Graduate School of Social Work, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.

School of Aging Studies and College of Public Health, University of South Florida Sarasota-Manatee Campus, Sarasota, Florida, USA.

出版信息

Gerontologist. 2022 Jan 14;62(1):36-45. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnab136.

Abstract

The age-friendly communities movement has grown rapidly in global prominence over the past 2 decades. However, theories to guide multisectoral action toward age-friendly community change have been slower to develop. We demonstrate the value of drawing on theories of community collaboration to inform age-friendly community efforts across engagement, planning, implementation, and measurement. We introduce 3 theories-Asset-Based Community Development, Strategic Doing, and Collective Impact-each with principles and strategies for guiding multisectoral group processes toward long-term and systematic community change. While distinct from each other, these theories collectively suggest the importance of incorporating a more explicit community-building approach within the age-friendly communities movement. We describe the implications of this integrative theory development for bolstering sustainable and comprehensive practices and policies to improve environments for aging across diverse communities.

摘要

在过去的 20 年中,老年友好社区运动在全球范围内迅速兴起。然而,指导多部门采取行动实现老年友好社区变革的理论发展却较为缓慢。我们展示了借鉴社区协作理论来指导整个参与、规划、实施和评估过程的价值。我们引入了 3 种理论——基于资产的社区发展、战略规划和集体影响,每种理论都有指导多部门群体流程实现长期和系统的社区变革的原则和策略。这些理论虽然彼此不同,但共同表明,在老年友好社区运动中纳入更明确的社区建设方法的重要性。我们描述了这种综合理论发展对加强可持续和全面的实践和政策以改善不同社区老龄化环境的意义。

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