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致力于在依恋理论、研究和实践中消除种族主义观点。

Working toward anti-racist perspectives in attachment theory, research, and practice.

机构信息

Department Of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, United States.

Department Of African American Studies, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, United States.

出版信息

Attach Hum Dev. 2022 Jun;24(3):392-422. doi: 10.1080/14616734.2021.1976933. Epub 2021 Sep 16.

Abstract

Recent social movements have illuminated systemic inequities in U.S. society, including within the social sciences. Thus, it is essential that attachment researchers and practitioners engage in reflection and action to work toward anti-racist perspectives in the field. Our aims in this paper are (1) to share the generative conversations and debates that arose in preparing the Special Issue of , "Attachment Perspectives on Race, Prejudice, and Anti-Racism"; and (2) to propose key considerations for working toward anti-racist perspectives in the field of attachment. We provide recommendations for enriching attachment theory (e.g. considering relations between caregivers' racial-ethnic socialization and secure base provision), research (e.g. increasing the representation of African American researchers and participants), and practice (e.g. advocating for policies that reduce systemic inequities in family supports). Finally, we suggest two relevant models integrating attachment theory with perspectives from Black youth development as guides for future research.

摘要

最近的社会运动揭示了美国社会中的系统性不平等,包括社会科学领域。因此,依恋研究人员和从业者必须进行反思和行动,以在该领域朝着反种族主义观点努力。我们本文的目的是:(1)分享在准备《依恋视角下的种族、偏见和反种族主义》特刊时产生的富有创意的对话和辩论;(2)提出在依恋领域朝着反种族主义观点努力的关键考虑因素。我们为丰富依恋理论(例如,考虑照顾者的种族社会化与安全基地提供之间的关系)、研究(例如,增加非裔美国研究人员和参与者的代表性)和实践(例如,倡导减少家庭支持中的系统性不平等的政策)提供了建议。最后,我们提出了两个相关模型,将依恋理论与黑人青年发展的观点相结合,作为未来研究的指南。

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