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颈椎手术:关节置换与融合与后路椎间孔切开术。

Cervical Spine Surgery: Arthroplasty Versus Fusion Versus Posterior Foraminotomy.

机构信息

Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates, Atrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, 225 Baldwin Avenue, Charlotte, NC 28204, USA; Atrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, 1000 Blythe Boulevard, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA.

Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates, Atrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, 225 Baldwin Avenue, Charlotte, NC 28204, USA; Atrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, 1000 Blythe Boulevard, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA.

出版信息

Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2021 Oct;32(4):483-492. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2021.05.005.

Abstract

Three procedures dominate surgical management of degenerative cervical spine disorders: posterior cervical laminoforaminotomy (PCF), cervical total disc replacement (CTDR), and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). Together they provide a 360° approach to degenerative cervical spine disease that help surgeons reach the correct treatment decisions. ACDF, CTDR, and PCF are effective procedures for the treatment of a broad range of degenerative cervical disorders. Minimally invasive technique, outpatient setting, motion preservation, and adjacent segment disease should be taken into consideration in the surgical plan. All well-rounded spine surgeons should be skilled at both anterior and posterior approaches to treat radiculopathy.

摘要

三种手术程序主导着退行性颈椎疾病的外科治疗

颈椎后路椎板成形术(PCF)、颈椎全椎间盘置换术(CTDR)和颈椎前路椎间盘切除术和融合术(ACDF)。它们共同为退行性颈椎疾病提供了 360° 的治疗方法,有助于外科医生做出正确的治疗决策。ACDF、CTDR 和 PCF 是治疗广泛退行性颈椎疾病的有效方法。微创手术、门诊治疗、保留运动功能和邻近节段疾病应在手术计划中加以考虑。所有全面的脊柱外科医生都应该熟练掌握前路和后路手术,以治疗神经根病。

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