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肿瘤患者的精神幸福感与希望和抑郁的相关性:土耳其案例。

Correlation of spiritual well-being with hope and depression in oncology patients: The case of Turkey.

机构信息

Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2022 Oct;58(4):1460-1466. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12950. Epub 2021 Sep 19.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study was conducted to determine the correlation between spiritual well-being and hope and depression in oncology patients.

DESIGN AND METHODS

The sample of the study consisted of 210 cancer patients. For data collection, a Patient Information Form, the FACIT-Sp-12 Scale, the Beck Hopelessness Scale, and the Beck Depression Inventory were used.

FINDINGS

The patients had mean scores of 32.02 ± 5.14 for spiritual well-being, 4.15 ± 4.17 for hopelessness, and 16.05 ± 8.29 for depression. A negative relationship was determined between spiritual well-being and hopelessness and depression, and a positive and significant relationship was found between depression and hopelessness.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

Oncology patients should be given psychosocial care that supports their spiritual well-being and hope, and depression symptoms should be well known and given importance.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定肿瘤科患者的精神幸福感与希望和抑郁之间的相关性。

设计与方法

研究样本包括 210 名癌症患者。为了收集数据,使用了患者信息表、FACIT-Sp-12 量表、贝克绝望量表和贝克抑郁量表。

结果

患者的精神幸福感平均得分为 32.02±5.14,绝望感平均得分为 4.15±4.17,抑郁感平均得分为 16.05±8.29。精神幸福感与绝望和抑郁呈负相关,抑郁与绝望呈正相关且显著相关。

实践意义

应给予肿瘤科患者支持其精神幸福感和希望的社会心理关怀,并充分了解和重视其抑郁症状。

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