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高钙血症性脑病作为肉状瘤病的一种表现形式。

Hypercalcaemic encephalopathy as a presenting manifestation of sarcoidosis.

机构信息

R G Kar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

R N Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Sep 20;14(9):e241246. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-241246.

Abstract

A 66-year-old woman presented to us with features of encephalopathy with asterixis, preceded by unsteadiness of gait and behavioural abnormalities. On subsequent investigations, hypercalcaemic crisis and compromised renal function were noted. Stepwise approach to determine the cause behind hypercalcaemia with compromised renal function revealed underlying granulomatous disease (sarcoidosis). Later, development of maculopapular rash and subsequent biopsy from the lesion confirmed the diagnosis of sarcoidosis. Her clinical and biochemical parameters improved considerably on initiation of conservative pharmacological therapy.

摘要

一位 66 岁女性因出现扑翼样震颤的肝性脑病特征而就诊,此前她曾出现步态不稳和行为异常。进一步检查发现血钙过高危象和肾功能受损。逐步确定高钙血症和肾功能受损的病因时,发现潜在的肉芽肿性疾病(结节病)。随后,斑丘疹的出现和随后对病变的活检证实了结节病的诊断。开始进行保守药物治疗后,她的临床和生化参数得到了显著改善。

相似文献

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[Hypercalcemia in sarcoidosis].[结节病中的高钙血症]
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Hypercalcemic Encephalopathy as the Presenting Manifestation of Sarcoidosis.高钙血症性脑病作为结节病的首发表现
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Asterixis as an atypical expression of hypercalcemia.
Med Clin (Barc). 2019 Feb 1;152(3):121-122. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2018.05.006. Epub 2018 Jun 9.
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Hypercalcaemia - presentation and management .高钙血症——临床表现与治疗
Clin Med (Lond). 2017 Jun;17(3):270-273. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.17-3-270.
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Neurologic manifestations of sarcoidosis.结节病的神经系统表现。
Handb Clin Neurol. 2014;119:305-33. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-7020-4086-3.00021-7.
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