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本文引用的文献

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Public attitude towards quarantine during the COVID-19 outbreak.公众对 COVID-19 爆发期间隔离的态度。
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2
The enemy who sealed the world: effects quarantine due to the COVID-19 on sleep quality, anxiety, and psychological distress in the Italian population.封锁世界的敌人：COVID-19 大流行期间的隔离措施对意大利人群睡眠质量、焦虑和心理困扰的影响。
Sleep Med. 2020 Nov;75:12-20. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.05.011. Epub 2020 May 12.
3
Active case finding with case management: the key to tackling the COVID-19 pandemic.主动病例发现与病例管理：应对 COVID-19 大流行的关键。
Lancet. 2020 Jul 4;396(10243):63-70. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31278-2. Epub 2020 Jun 4.
4
Self-quarantine and weight gain related risk factors during the COVID-19 pandemic.新冠疫情期间自我隔离与体重增加相关的风险因素。
Obes Res Clin Pract. 2020 May-Jun;14(3):210-216. doi: 10.1016/j.orcp.2020.05.004. Epub 2020 May 21.
5
Individual quarantine versus active monitoring of contacts for the mitigation of COVID-19: a modelling study.个体隔离与接触者主动监测在减轻 COVID-19 中的应用比较：一项建模研究。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Sep;20(9):1025-1033. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30361-3. Epub 2020 May 20.
6
A Review of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19).新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）概述。
Indian J Pediatr. 2020 Apr;87(4):281-286. doi: 10.1007/s12098-020-03263-6. Epub 2020 Mar 13.
7
Online mental health services in China during the COVID-19 outbreak.新冠疫情期间中国的在线心理健康服务。
Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Apr;7(4):e17-e18. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30077-8. Epub 2020 Feb 19.
8
Isolation, quarantine, social distancing and community containment: pivotal role for old-style public health measures in the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak.隔离、检疫、社交距离和社区管控：旧型公共卫生措施在新型冠状病毒（2019-nCoV）疫情中的关键作用。
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9
The mental health of medical workers in Wuhan, China dealing with the 2019 novel coronavirus.中国武汉应对2019新型冠状病毒的医护人员的心理健康状况。
Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Mar;7(3):e14. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30047-X. Epub 2020 Feb 5.
10
Public perceptions of quarantine: community-based telephone survey following an infectious disease outbreak.公众对隔离的看法：传染病爆发后的基于社区的电话调查。
BMC Public Health. 2009 Dec 16;9:470. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-470.

人们对伊朗新冠疫情期间使用隔离措施的态度：有效性和可靠性研究。

People's attitudes towards the use of quarantine in the Covid-19 pandemic in Iran: Validity and reliability study.

机构信息

Student Research Committee, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pract. 2021 Dec;75(12):e14904. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.14904. Epub 2021 Oct 4.

DOI:10.1111/ijcp.14904
PMID:34553469
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8646386/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The purpose of this study was first to translate (into Persian) and evaluate the psychometric properties of the attitudes towards the use of quarantine questionnaires (PAQ).

METHODS

This methodological study was conducted on 1000 adults' participants in Iran, using convenience sampling. Based on permission from the developer of the scale, it was back-translated. Content validity, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were tested. Reliability of the questionnaire was evaluated with test-retest and internal consistency.

RESULTS

The adequacy of the sample was acceptable because of the results of the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test (0.788), and Bartlett's test of sphericity revealed statistically significant results (P < .001). Exploratory factor analysis showed the 4-factor structure of the instrument. The reliability of the scale was 0.77 based on internal consistency. Also, the intra-class reliability of the scale was 0.9. The attitude of the maximum number of respondents towards quarantine is positive and they support a quarantine in the pandemic of COVID-19 in Iran.

CONCLUSIONS

Current study showed that the Persian version of attitudes towards the use of quarantine (PAQ) in the Iranian population including 17 items could be used as a valid and reliable instrument.

摘要

背景

本研究的目的首先是将态度对待使用隔离调查问卷（PAQ）翻译成（波斯语）并评估其心理计量学特性。

方法

本方法学研究在伊朗对 1000 名成年人进行了便利抽样。在获得量表开发者的许可后，对其进行了回译。对内容有效性、探索性和验证性因子分析进行了测试。使用重测和内部一致性评估了问卷的可靠性。

结果

由于 Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin 检验（0.788）的结果，样本的充分性是可以接受的，Bartlett 球形检验显示出具有统计学意义的结果（P<.001）。探索性因子分析显示该工具具有 4 个因子结构。基于内部一致性，该量表的可靠性为 0.77。此外，该量表的内部一致性信度为 0.9。大多数受访者对隔离的态度是积极的，他们支持在伊朗 COVID-19 大流行期间进行隔离。

结论

本研究表明，包括 17 个项目的伊朗人群对使用隔离的态度（PAQ）的波斯语版本可以作为一种有效和可靠的工具。