Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Engineering, Bartin University, Bartin, Turkey.
Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Landscape Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kuzeykent Campus, 37150, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Biol Futur. 2021 Sep;72(3):359-365. doi: 10.1007/s42977-021-00085-1. Epub 2021 Apr 26.
Electromagnetic radiation is a substantial pollution factor that most of the living things found almost everywhere are constantly exposed to with current technology. The number of studies conducted on the effects of this exposed radiation on the living things constantly is limited; and almost all of the studies conducted are aimed at measuring the effects of short-term exposure. In addition to this, most of the studies conducted on plants focus on herbaceous plant species. In this study, the effects of distance to base station on flower and cone yield and germination percentage were investigated in Pinus brutia individuals, one of the critical forest tree species. The study results revealed that being close to the base station significantly reduced the number of flowers and cones in P. brutia individuals, and that the values obtained in individuals at a distance of 800 m from the base station were 11 times more than the number of flowers and 7 times more than the number of cones compared to the individuals at a distance of 100 m. In the seeds subject to the study, there is a three-times difference in terms of the germination percentage among the individuals located at the furthest and closest distance to the base station. These results show that P. brutia individuals are considerably affected by the base station.
电磁辐射是一种主要的污染因素,目前的技术使得大多数生物几乎无处不在地持续暴露在其中。虽然对这种辐射暴露对生物的影响进行了大量的研究,但这些研究大多局限于测量短期暴露的影响。此外,对植物的研究大多集中在草本植物物种上。在这项研究中,研究了距离基站的远近对油松个体的花和球果产量以及发芽率的影响,油松是一种关键的森林树种。研究结果表明,靠近基站会显著减少油松个体的花和球果数量,与距离基站 100 米的个体相比,距离基站 800 米的个体的花和球果数量分别减少了 11 倍和 7 倍。在所研究的种子中,位于离基站最远和最近的个体之间的发芽率差异高达三倍。这些结果表明,油松个体受到基站的影响相当大。
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