Delfani Fatemeh, Shoghi Mahnaz
Nursing Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Nursing Care Research Center, Pediatric Nursing Dept., Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Int J Burns Trauma. 2021 Aug 15;11(4):289-295. eCollection 2021.
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the world and intensified health management in many parts of the world. Sensitivity in burn patients' care and prevalence of COVID-19 have a major impact on this group's healthcare system and infection control strategies. The purpose of this study is to review burn care strategies during the COVID-19 outbreak.
The present study is a narrative review study. In writing this paper, to access information, the keywords of Coronavirus, COVID-19, burn, strategy, care, and SARS were used. Due to the emergence of COVID disease, searches in Science Direct, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, SID, Magiran, Springer, and Elsevier databases were performed without time limit. Research articles were purposefully selected and approved to be investigated based on the criteria for entering the research. A total of 14 articles had a full text related to the research scope. The researchers used qualitative content analysis to analyze the data. Data analysis was conducted as a comprehensive review of articles, qualitative conclusions, and results.
In this study, 14 articles related to burn care strategies in the COVID-19 epidemic were selected. Their results were reviewed in two areas of staff care strategies and burn patients during the COVID-19 outbreak. Findings indicate that appropriate prevention and protection strategies and measures should be followed to prevent the transmission of the COVID-19 virus to burn care professionals. In addition, burn patient care strategies were proposed in two levels of minor and moderate to severe burns, so that patients with burns receive adequate burn care during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Implementation of staff and burn patient care strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic is essential to treat burn patients and prevent the spread of the COVID virus.
新冠疫情改变了世界，并强化了世界许多地区的卫生管理。烧伤患者护理的敏感性以及新冠疫情的流行对该群体的医疗体系和感染控制策略产生了重大影响。本研究的目的是回顾新冠疫情期间的烧伤护理策略。
本研究是一项叙述性综述研究。在撰写本文时，为获取信息，使用了冠状病毒、新冠、烧伤、策略、护理和非典等关键词。由于新冠疾病的出现，在科学Direct、PubMed、Scopus、科学网、谷歌学术、SID、Magiran、施普林格和爱思唯尔数据库中进行了无时间限制的搜索。根据纳入研究的标准，有目的地选择并批准研究文章进行调查。共有14篇文章的全文与研究范围相关。研究人员采用定性内容分析法对数据进行分析。数据分析是对文章、定性结论和结果进行全面综述。
在本研究中，选取了14篇与新冠疫情期间烧伤护理策略相关的文章。其结果在新冠疫情期间的工作人员护理策略和烧伤患者这两个方面进行了综述。研究结果表明，应遵循适当的预防和保护策略及措施，以防止新冠病毒传播给烧伤护理专业人员。此外，还针对轻度和中度至重度烧伤两个级别提出了烧伤患者护理策略，以便烧伤患者在新冠疫情期间能得到充分的烧伤护理。
在新冠疫情期间实施工作人员和烧伤患者护理策略对于治疗烧伤患者和防止新冠病毒传播至关重要。
