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一个治疗性喂养计划。I:喂养的理论与实践。

A therapeutic feeding programme. I: Theory and practice of feeding.

作者信息

Stroh K, Robinson T, Stroh G

出版信息

Dev Med Child Neurol. 1986 Feb;28(1):3-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1986.tb03823.x.

Abstract

Feeding problems are often commented on in the literature, but very little has been reported on the systematic examination of these problems. In the present study feeding disturbances were treated as part of a full diagnostic and treatment programme for disturbed children in a small residential psychiatric unit. The feeding programme was based on the early work of Clancy and colleagues in Australia, and consisted of offering the child food in a set situation by the same 'feeder'. A one-way screen was used for observation and video-recording. Three children are described in detail, and a striking effect was the immediacy of change in their feeding disturbances. It is stressed that early feeding difficulties of disturbed children can give rise or contribute to ever-widening faulty development.

摘要

喂养问题在文献中常被提及,但关于对这些问题进行系统检查的报道却很少。在本研究中,喂养障碍被视为一个小型寄宿制精神科病房中对行为紊乱儿童进行全面诊断和治疗方案的一部分。喂养方案基于克兰西及其同事在澳大利亚的早期研究工作,包括由同一名“喂食者”在特定情境下给儿童提供食物。使用单向屏幕进行观察和录像。详细描述了三个孩子的情况,一个显著的效果是他们的喂养障碍迅速得到改善。需要强调的是,行为紊乱儿童早期的喂养困难可能引发或导致越来越严重的发育缺陷。

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