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2019年巴西足球锦标赛期间发生的损伤的前瞻性研究。

PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF INJURIES OCCURRED DURING BRAZILIAN FOOTBALL CHAMPIONSHIP IN 2019.

作者信息

Arliani Gustavo Gonçalves, Lara Paulo Henrique Schmidt, Margato Gabriel Furlan, Cristiano Diogo, Cohen Moisés, Pagura Jorge Roberto

机构信息

Sports Traumatology Center, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Brazilian Football Confederation, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Acta Ortop Bras. 2021 Jul-Aug;29(4):207-210. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220212904241563.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the incidence and risk factors for injuries that occurred during the matches of the Brazilian Football Championship.

METHODS

A prospective study was carried out with the collection of data referring to injuries that occurred during the 2019 Brazilian Football Championship. The injuries were recorded by the responsible physician of each team, through an online injury mapping system.

RESULTS

Among the 645 athletes who were included in the study, 214 (33.2%) of the players had at least one injury during the tournament. In total, 257 injuries were recorded during the Brazilian Championship, with an average of 0.68 injuries per game. 59.1% of the injured athletes were over 26 years old. The most common type of injury was muscle strain (37.7%) and forwards were the most affected (33.6%).

CONCLUSION

Muscle injuries were the most frequent in the tournament, with the thigh muscles being the most affected. Most of the affected players were over 26 years old, there were 20.5 injuries for every 1000 hours of play and the incidence of injuries was approximately 33%, with attackers being the most affected (33.6%).

摘要

目的

确定巴西足球锦标赛比赛期间受伤的发生率及危险因素。

方法

开展一项前瞻性研究,收集2019年巴西足球锦标赛期间发生的受伤数据。各队的责任医师通过在线伤病映射系统记录伤病情况。

结果

纳入研究的645名运动员中,214名(33.2%)球员在比赛期间至少受过一次伤。巴西锦标赛期间共记录到257起伤病,平均每场比赛有0.68起伤病。59.1%的受伤运动员年龄超过26岁。最常见的伤病类型是肌肉拉伤(37.7%),前锋受影响最大(33.6%)。

结论

在比赛中肌肉损伤最为常见,大腿肌肉受影响最大。大多数受影响球员年龄超过26岁,每1000小时比赛中有20.5起伤病,伤病发生率约为33%,前锋受影响最大(33.6%)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7db2/8443013/4ddc6e68e0a2/1809-4406-aob-29-04-207-gf1.jpg

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