Netto Diogo Cristiano, Arliani Gustavo Gonçalves, Thiele Edilson Schwansee, Cat Monica Nunes Lima, Cohen Moises, Pagura Jorge Roberto
Confederação Brasileira de Futebol, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2019 May;54(3):329-334. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1692429. Epub 2019 Jun 27.
To identify the incidence, the prevalence, the characteristics, and the possible risk factors for injuries occurring during the matches of the Brazilian Soccer Championship. A prospective study was carried out to collect data on the injuries that occurred during the 2016 Brazilian Soccer Championship. Lesions were recorded by the physician responsible for each team through an online software. Among the 864 athletes included in the study, 231 (26.7%) of the players presented some injury during the tournament. In total, 312 injuries were recorded during the Brazilian Soccer Championship, with an average of 0.82 injuries per game. The incidence of injuries was 24.9 injuries per 1,000 match hours. Midfielders and forwards presented, respectively, an injury risk 3.6 and 2.4 times higher than goalkeepers. The prevalence and incidence of lesions were, respectively, 26.7% and 24.9 injuries per 1,000 match hours. The most frequently affected body segment was the lower limbs (76.3%), and the athletes acting in midfield and forward positions were the most affected. Moreover, the greater prevalence of injuries occurred in the first part of the championship.
确定巴西足球锦标赛比赛期间受伤的发生率、患病率、特征及可能的风险因素。 开展了一项前瞻性研究，以收集2016年巴西足球锦标赛期间发生的受伤数据。各队的负责医生通过在线软件记录损伤情况。 在纳入该研究的864名运动员中，231名（26.7%）球员在比赛期间出现了某种损伤。巴西足球锦标赛期间共记录了312起损伤，平均每场比赛有0.82起损伤。损伤发生率为每1000比赛小时24.9起损伤。中场球员和前锋的受伤风险分别比守门员高3.6倍和2.4倍。 损伤的患病率和发生率分别为26.7%和每1000比赛小时24.9起损伤。最常受影响的身体部位是下肢（76.3%），中场和前锋位置的运动员受影响最大。此外，锦标赛第一阶段的受伤患病率更高。
