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拉丁美洲和加勒比地区气候行动与可持续发展中的科学外交:早期职业视角对新治理有多重要?

Science Diplomacy for Climate Action and Sustainable Development in Latin America and the Caribbean: How Important Is the Early Career Perspective to New Governance?

作者信息

Cuellar-Ramirez Palmira

机构信息

Division of Health, Biological and Environmental Sciences, Universidad Abierta y a Distancia de México, Mexico, Mexico.

Latin America Network of Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology, Mexico, Mexico.

出版信息

Front Res Metr Anal. 2021 Sep 9;6:657771. doi: 10.3389/frma.2021.657771. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Science diplomacy and science-policy interfaces are tools that science has to address the biggest challenges that the world faces today. The scientific community needs to develop the capacity to bring this scientific knowledge to society and decision-makers for the purposes of new governance of the Earth System and thus a more resilient society. Climate change is one of the most challenging issues the world is currently facing, and the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region is highly vulnerable to its consequences, as it is expected to exacerbate environmental, social, and economic problems in the LAC region. In this context, and as an emergency call to address the climate crisis with the latest available science in the region, this paper collects a series of examples of the progress, best practices, gaps, challenges, and solutions. We do so from the perspective of Early Careers Researchers (ECRs) and undergraduate and graduate students, highlighting what we are doing to engage scientists in society-policy-science interaction for the sustainable development agenda and climate action in Latin America and the Caribbean.

摘要

科学外交与科学政策接口是科学用以应对当今世界所面临最大挑战的工具。科学界需要培养能力,将这种科学知识带给社会和决策者,以实现地球系统的新治理,从而打造更具韧性的社会。气候变化是世界当前面临的最具挑战性的问题之一,拉丁美洲和加勒比(LAC)地区极易受到其后果的影响,因为预计气候变化将加剧该地区的环境、社会和经济问题。在此背景下,作为一项利用该地区现有最新科学应对气候危机的紧急呼吁,本文收集了一系列关于进展、最佳实践、差距、挑战和解决方案的实例。我们从早期职业研究人员(ECR)以及本科生和研究生的视角来进行收集,重点介绍我们为让科学家参与拉丁美洲和加勒比地区可持续发展议程及气候行动的社会 - 政策 - 科学互动所做的工作。

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