34073Wayne Community College.
15621Gardner-Webb University.
J Holist Nurs. 2022 Sep;40(3):295-301. doi: 10.1177/08980101211045554. Epub 2021 Sep 27.
Human trafficking, also known as modern-day slavery, is a public health crisis and a growing worldwide crime exploiting approximately 40.3 million victims. A decade ago approximately 79% of human trafficking crimes were related to sexual exploitation and 18% were related to forced labor, but more recent reports show approximately 50% and 38%, respectively. Although sexual exploitation continues to make up the majority of human trafficking crimes, forced labor continues to grow at an alarming rate. The purpose of this paper is 2-fold. First, to empower healthcare providers and community volunteers serving potential victims of human trafficking in traditional and nontraditional settings with human trafficking identification training. This education should include the use of a validated human trafficking screening tool and the timely provision of resources. Second, to guide professional nurses in the holistic approach to caring for potential victims of human trafficking. The core values of holistic nursing practice and Watson's Theory of Human Caring are the pillars guiding mindful and authentic nursing care. Merging evidence-based practice with holistic care will boost victim identification and rescue.
人口贩卖，又称现代奴役，是一种公共卫生危机，也是一种日益严重的全球犯罪，大约有 4030 万受害者受到剥削。十年前，大约 79%的人口贩卖犯罪与性剥削有关，18%与强迫劳动有关，但最近的报告显示，分别约有 50%和 38%。尽管性剥削仍然构成人口贩卖犯罪的大多数，但强迫劳动的比例仍在以惊人的速度增长。本文的目的有两个。首先，为在传统和非传统环境中为可能遭受人口贩卖的受害者提供服务的医疗保健提供者和社区志愿者提供人口贩卖识别培训。这种教育应包括使用经过验证的人口贩卖筛查工具和及时提供资源。其次，指导专业护士采用整体方法照顾可能遭受人口贩卖的受害者。整体护理实践的核心价值观和 Watson 的人类关怀理论是指导有意识和真实护理的支柱。将循证实践与整体护理相结合将有助于识别和拯救受害者。
