Butcher Monica R, Thompson Kathryn M, Williams Michelle K, Cooke Brian K, Merlo Lisa J
University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2021 Sep 21;12:1067-1079. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S323332. eCollection 2021.
Helping medical students maintain wellbeing has become an important concern, as many medical students report a decline in their mental health during the course of their training. To improve students' wellbeing, some schools have implemented wellness programs into their curricula. While there is growing research about the effectiveness of these programs, little is known about what medical students themselves desire to support their wellbeing. This study aimed to assess medical student perspectives regarding the most effective ways to promote wellness during medical school.
To address this gap in the literature, a survey was administered to medical students at the nine medical schools in the state of Florida. Participants included 864 medical students, whose anonymous responses were analyzed descriptively as well as qualitatively to determine major themes.
Students provided novel suggestions and recommendations, including ideas for curricular additions and changes, cultural changes within schools, promoting positive behaviors and extracurricular activities, and providing resources for students.
Based on the participants' responses, it is evident that wellness is an important issue to medical students and, given the variety of suggestions, schools should strongly consider what wellness changes to implement and whether participation in them should be mandatory. The results of this study will be a resource to medical schools and educators who are considering curricular changes to address medical student wellbeing.
帮助医学生保持健康已成为一个重要关注点,因为许多医学生报告称在其培训过程中心理健康状况有所下降。为了改善学生的健康状况,一些学校已将健康计划纳入其课程。虽然关于这些计划有效性的研究越来越多,但对于医学生自身希望通过何种方式来支持其健康却知之甚少。本研究旨在评估医学生对于在医学院期间促进健康的最有效方法的看法。
为了填补文献中的这一空白,对佛罗里达州九所医学院的医学生进行了一项调查。参与者包括864名医学生,对其匿名回复进行了描述性和定性分析以确定主要主题。
学生们提出了新颖的建议,包括课程增加和变革的想法、学校内部的文化变革、促进积极行为和课外活动以及为学生提供资源。
根据参与者的回复,很明显健康对医学生来说是一个重要问题,鉴于建议的多样性,学校应认真考虑实施哪些健康方面的变革以及参与这些变革是否应强制要求。本研究结果将为考虑课程变革以解决医学生健康问题的医学院和教育工作者提供参考。