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生机勃勃且健康:通过在医学院实施学生主导的健康计划来鼓励长期健康习惯。

Alive and Well: Encouraging Long Term Health Habits Through Implementation of Student Driven Wellness Programs in Medical Schools.

作者信息

Salana Kristen, Maty Shauna, Hage Robert

机构信息

Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University, St. George's, Grenada, West Indies.

出版信息

Glob Adv Health Med. 2020 Nov 18;9:2164956120973622. doi: 10.1177/2164956120973622. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

PURPOSE

A lack of coping mechanisms has been linked to increased rates of anxiety, depression, and imposter syndrome among medical students. In response, schools have been searching for methods to negate these results through wellness programs focused on student life.

METHODS

A survey comprised of three multiple choice questions was disseminated amongst first year basic science medical students to determine their current state of well-being and potential interest in an educational course focused on wellness. Questions inquired about students' current coping strategies and their interest in engaging in wellness focused activities. Participants' responses were then used to create a Well-being selective. The course design was centered around a small points reward system in order to promote autonomous decision making and encourage balance of body, mind, and spirit.

RESULTS/DISCUSSION: Initial survey data suggests student interest in the creation of a wellness centered selective. Students engaged in a diverse array of activities to support the whole of their being. By tracking student choices of activities to engage in and feedback sent to the selective director, the selective design is being adapted to fit the needs of the student body.

CONCLUSION

Through promotion of on and off-campus extracurricular activities, the Well-being selective offers a non-threatening and self-paced approach to a balanced mind, body, and spirit. In this selective, students participate in diverse activities that support health and life balance, ranging from sunset group yoga to local botany. Student feedback suggests that through the selective they have experienced increased community engagement and support during their basic sciences medical education.

摘要

目的

应对机制的缺乏与医学生焦虑、抑郁和冒名顶替综合症发病率的上升有关。作为回应,学校一直在寻找方法,通过关注学生生活的健康项目来消除这些影响。

方法

向一年级基础科学医学生发放了一份包含三个多项选择题的调查问卷,以确定他们当前的幸福状态以及对一门关注健康的教育课程的潜在兴趣。问题询问了学生当前的应对策略以及他们参与以健康为重点的活动的兴趣。然后,参与者的回答被用于创建一个“幸福选修课”。课程设计以小积分奖励系统为中心,以促进自主决策并鼓励身心和精神的平衡。

结果/讨论:初步调查数据表明学生对创建一门以健康为中心的选修课感兴趣。学生们参与了各种各样的活动来支持他们的整体健康。通过跟踪学生选择参与的活动以及发送给选修课负责人的反馈,选修课的设计正在进行调整以满足学生群体的需求。

结论

通过推广校内和校外课外活动,“幸福选修课”提供了一种无威胁且自主安排进度的方式,以实现身心和精神的平衡。在这门选修课中,学生参与各种支持健康和生活平衡的活动,从日落时分的团体瑜伽到当地植物学研究。学生反馈表明,通过这门选修课,他们在基础科学医学教育期间体验到了更强的社区参与感和支持。

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