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COVID-19 大流行对公共卫生培训的初步影响:参与式行动研究以了解东米德兰兹地区的经验。

Initial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public health training: participatory action research to understand experiences in the East Midlands.

机构信息

Public Health England Midlands and East Region, Nottingham NG2 4LA, UK.

Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.

出版信息

J Public Health (Oxf). 2023 Mar 14;45(1):162-168. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdab348.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Specialty public health training consists of 48 months of practice across the domains of health protection, healthcare public health and health improvement.With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, activity pivoted towards pandemic management and the response became a significant element of registrar practice.This research aimed to understand the impact of this shift in focus on registrars' role and training.

METHODS

Participatory action research comprising (i) a reflective survey sent to all specialty registrars in the East Midlands training region and (ii) Delphi rounds with survey respondents to generate consensus and define themes.

RESULTS

Sixteen (44%) registrars completed the survey with 12 (75%) participating in the Delphi rounds. The early pandemic response stages both challenged and re-affirmed registrars' role and identity in public health and training while providing unique and diverse learning and development. Underpinning these themes is a variability in experience depending on prior experience, placement and training stage.

CONCLUSIONS

The pandemic impacted the practice, training and home-life of registrars who were required to negotiate significant challenge and uncertainty. This original work adds to a growing body of correspondence and opinion pieces articulating the experiences and challenges of medical and public health education during a pandemic.

摘要

背景

专业公共卫生培训包括在健康保护、医疗保健公共卫生和健康促进领域进行 48 个月的实践。随着 COVID-19 大流行的爆发,活动转向大流行管理,应对措施成为注册医生实践的重要组成部分。本研究旨在了解这种焦点转移对注册医生角色和培训的影响。

方法

参与式行动研究包括(i)向东米德兰兹培训地区的所有专业注册医生发送反思性调查,以及(ii)对调查受访者进行德尔菲轮次,以达成共识并确定主题。

结果

16 名(44%)注册医生完成了调查,其中 12 名(75%)参加了德尔菲轮次。大流行早期的应对阶段既挑战了注册医生在公共卫生和培训中的角色和身份,也再次确认了这一点,同时提供了独特和多样化的学习和发展机会。这些主题的基础是经验的差异,这取决于先前的经验、安置和培训阶段。

结论

大流行影响了注册医生的实践、培训和家庭生活,他们需要应对重大挑战和不确定性。这项原创工作增加了越来越多的信件和意见文章,阐明了大流行期间医学和公共卫生教育的经验和挑战。

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