Klapötke Thomas M, Kofen Moritz, Stierstorfer Jörg
Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Department of Chemistry, Butenandtstr. 5-13, Munich 81377, Germany.
Dalton Trans. 2021 Oct 12;50(39):13656-13660. doi: 10.1039/d1dt02731j.
-Hydroxymethylation of heterocyclic compounds offers a promising starting procedure to ultimately introduce nitratomethyl- as well as azidomethyl-moieties. Applied to 5,5'-bistetrazole, the resulting 2,2'-di(azidomethyl)bistetrazole (3) and 2,2'-di(nitratomethyl)bistetrazole (4) are high-performing melt-castable energetic materials. Sensitivities were predicted by Hirshfeld analysis and explored in detail by experimental analysis. Because of their increased values towards mechanical stimuli and a short deflagration to detonation transition (DDT), the diazidomethyl derivative especially shows promise as a new melt-castable primary explosive.